It is wise to apply the oil of refined politeness to the mechanisms of friendship.
— Colette
· Friendship
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. 應用，運用;申請;涂;敷（藥）;
vi. 申請，請求，適用;適用，適合;專心致志;
?? ap做，完成+ply重疊，折疊→反復做→申請[做事] → 申請，應用
"Use the applicator to apply cream to the affected area."
用涂藥器把藥膏抹在感染部位。
近義：put, implement, introduce, adhibit, hold, appertain
反義：invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, quash, repeal
adj. 精煉的;精制的;經過改良的;舉止優雅的;
v. 精煉( refine的過去式和過去分詞);精制;使純凈;使文雅高尚;
?? refin=refine提煉+ed形容詞后綴 → 精煉的
"Much of the really nutritive material actually was refined out of food."
大部分真正有營養價值的物質實際上已從食物中提煉出來.
近義：pure, purified, sheer, smooth, spotless, stainless
反義：muscovado, native, natural, raw, uncut, unprocessed
n. 友情，友誼;友善的關系;友善，好意;
?? friend朋友+ship名詞后綴 →友誼
"He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary."
他向他的同學瑪麗表白了他的友情.
近義：togetherness, unity, bonhomie, fraternizing, camaraderie, comradeliness
反義：antipathy, hostility, loathing, malice, opposition, aversion
adj. 聰明的，有智慧的;博學的，博識的;明白的;像智者的;
vt. 使知道，使懂得;教導;指點;
vi. 了解，知道;
"a wise and virtuous man"
博學多識的君子
近義：informed, judicious, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, lettered
反義：silly, stupid, tomfool, unaware, uneducated, unenlightened
n. 有禮, 優雅
近義：heartiness, honesty, approachability, integrity, kindness, manners
反義：impoliteness, rudeness, scurrility, solecism, uncouthness, unkindness