When I am attacked by gloomy thoughts, nothing helps me so much as running to my books. They quickly absorb me and banish the clouds from my mind.

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gloomy ['ɡlumi] 詞頻3 詞根: gl-
adj. 黑暗的;令人沮喪的;前景黯淡的;悲觀的,陰郁的;
?? gloom陰暗 + y ...的→ a.昏暗的;(天氣)陰沉的;\r\n悲觀沮喪的,愁容滿面的
"A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon."
幾束隱約的陽光使陰暗的下午有些明亮.
近義:melancholic, melancholy, mirthless, morose, mournful, sad 反義:jaunty, jocular, jocund, jolly, jovial, joyful
quickly ['kw?kli] 詞頻1
adv. 迅速地;立即;馬上;
?? quick迅速的+ly表副詞 →迅速地
"The party was arranged quickly."
聚會很快就安排好了。
近義:apace, hurriedly, lightly, precipitately, promptly, rapidly 反義:leisurely, slow, tardily, unhurriedly, calmly, lazily
absorb [?b'z?b] 詞頻2 詞根: sorb
vt. 吸收(液體、氣體等);吸引(注意);吞并,合并;忍受,承擔(費用);
?? ab加強+sorb吸收→吸收
"His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything."
他的腦子跟海綿似的,什么都能吸收。
近義:sip, soak, sop, sponge, suck, sup 反義:ooze, perspire, secrete, transpire, transude, distil
banish ['b?n??] 詞頻3 詞根: ban
vt. 放逐,驅逐;消除,排除;
?? ban禁止+ish表動詞→禁止入境→流放,驅逐出境
"I am divided from mankind, a solitaire, one banish'd from humane society."
我與世隔絕,仿佛是一個隱士, 一個流放者.
近義:oust, proscribe, transport, relegate, deport, exile
mind [ma?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,頭腦,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,決心,見解,意見;記憶,記性,記憶力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 專心于;介意;愿意做;照顧;
?? mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;開會;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開動腦筋,想弄懂這個問題.
近義:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
running ['r?n??] 詞頻2
n. 跑步;運轉;流出; adj. 跑著的;流動的;連續的;操作中的,運轉著的; v. 跑;運轉(run的ing形式);
"He kept up a running commentary on everyone who came in or went out."
他不斷地對上下場的每一名隊員進行解說。
近義:march, operation, race, run, working, footrace 反義:lagging, leisurely, phlegmatic, poky, slowish, sluggardly

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