'My country, right or wrong,' is a thing that no patriot would think of saying except in a desperate case. It is like saying, 'My mother, drunk or sober.'

?? 名句詞匯解析

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except [?k's?pt] 詞頻1 詞根: ceive
vt. 把…除外;不計; prep. 除…外; conj. [口語]要不是;除非;除…以外; vi. 反對,表示異議(與 to 或 against連用);
?? ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出 → 除外
"I received nothing except what was due to me."
除了我應得的東西,我并未接受任何東西.
近義:omit, preclude, void, blackball, exclude, barring 反義:realize, accommodate, consider
desperate ['d?sp?r?t] 詞頻2 詞根: sper
adj. 絕望的;由絕望而引起的;鋌而走險的,孤注一擲的;急切的,極度渴望的;
?? de去掉+sper希望+ate動詞后綴→去掉希望→絕望的
"The prisoners grew increasingly desperate."
犯人因絕望而越來越膽大妄為。
近義:hopeless, overcome, despairful, despairing, despondent, excessive 反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
case [kes] 詞頻1 詞根: 切開
n. (實)例,事例;情況,狀況;訴訟(事件),案件,判例;容器(箱,盒); vt. 把…裝入箱(或盒等)內;加蓋于;包圍,圍住;[俚語](尤指盜竊前)探察,偵查,窺測;
?? cas(to fall)+e→事件;事情;場合;狀態;訴訟事件;患者
"They filed an application to have their case heard early."
他們申請早日審理他們的案子.
近義:incident, instance, occasion, occurrence, opportunity, circumstance
patriot ['petr??t] 詞頻3 詞根: pater
n. 愛國者,愛國主義者;
?? patri祖,祖國+ot名詞字尾,表示人 →愛祖國者,愛國主義者
"The patriot's voice trembled from the fervo ( u ) r of his emotion."
這位愛國者由于感情 激昂 而聲音發抖.
country ['k?ntri] 詞頻1
n. 國家;國民;鄉下;地區;
?? 數數(count) 國家有多少樹苗(ry)被亂砍
"economic benefits accruing to the country from tourism"
旅游業為該國帶來的經濟效益
近義:homeland, nation, region, fatherland, meadow, champaign 反義:municipal, urban, city
right [ra?t] 詞頻1 詞根: 直
adv. 立刻,馬上;向右,右邊;恰當地;一直; adj. 右方的;正確的;合適的;好的,正常的; n. 正確,正當;右邊;權利;右手; vt. 糾正;扶直,使正;整理;補償; vi. (船舶等)復正,恢復平穩;
?? 請把名字寫(write)在右邊(right)
"Is the coffee all right?"
這咖啡還滿意嗎?
近義:avenge, vindicate, wreak, mend, rectify, reerect 反義:counterfeit, fake, forge, obstriction, pledge, responsibility

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