There are three things which the superior man guards against. In youth...lust. When he is strong...quarrelsomeness. When he is old...covetousness.

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superior [su'p?r??] 詞頻1 詞根: superus
adj. (級別、地位)較高的;(在質量等方面)較好的;(數量)較多的;上等的; n. 上級;較好的人[事物],優勝者;修道院院長;方丈;
?? super在上面+ior表形容詞,較...的 →在上面的,超越的
"vastly superior"
強得多
近義:head, provost, chairman, chief, director, higher 反義:servient, subaltern, subordinate, understrapper, wo, sub
against [?'ɡ?nst] 詞頻1
prep. 反對;對…不利;緊靠;以防;
?? gain =against (反對)#詞根助記:反對
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票贊成,五人反對,兩人棄權。
近義:athwart, agin
youth [j?θ] 詞頻1
n. 年輕;青年,小伙子;初期,少年(青年)時期;〈集合詞〉青少年們;
?? 張牙舞爪的“幼獅”(諧音)充滿 青春的活力
"The youth was charged with three counts of burglary."
那位年輕人被控犯有三次盜竊罪。
近義:infancy, youthfulness, adolescence, hobbledehoy, juvenile, lad 反義:senescence, senility, agedness, dotage, eldership, ancientness
lust [l?st] 詞頻4
n. 強烈的性欲;肉欲,色情;強烈的欲望;渴望,熱烈追求; vi. 貪求;渴望;好色;
"Their affair was driven by pure lust."
他們私通純粹是受淫欲的驅使。
近義:hunger, aphrodisia, lasciviousness, lechery, lewdness, libido 反義:indifference, stoniness, coldheartedness, coldness, coolness, frigidness
strong [str??] 詞頻1 詞根: str-
adj. 強的;堅強的;強烈的;強壯的; adv. 強勁地;猛烈地;大大地;堅強地;
?? 音“死壯“,死壯死壯的像頭牛。
"total abstinence from strong drink"
戒絕烈性酒
近義:heavy, hefty, husky, massive, mighty, muscular 反義:impotent, infirm, labile, languid, languishing, languorous
covetousness
n. 貪婪;貪心;妄羨
近義:meanness, miserliness, moneygrubbing, niggardliness, avarice, avariciousness

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