Childhood, n. The period of human life intermediate between the idiocy of infancy and the folly of youth - two removes from the sin of manhood and three from the remorse of age.

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childhood ['t?a?ldh?d] 詞頻2 詞根: child
n. 童年,兒童時代;早期;
?? child孩子+hood表名詞,“時期,性質等” →童年
"I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood."
一聞到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。
近義:infancy, babyhood, boyhood, girlhood 反義:senescence, senility, agedness, dotage, eldership, ancientness
period ['p?r??d] 詞頻1 詞根: peri
n. 時期;(一段)時間;學時;句號; adj. 具有某個時代特征的;(關于)過去某一特定歷史時期的;(家具、服飾、建筑等)某一時代的;
?? peri周圍,靠近+od道路→周期
"The overthrow of the military regime was followed by a period of anarchy."
軍事統(tǒng)治政權被推翻以后,接著是一段時期的無政府狀態(tài)。
近義:term, time, season, spell, bout, chapter
human ['hjum?n] 詞頻1 詞根: hum
n. 人,人類; adj. 人的;有人性的;顯示人類特有弱點的;人本性的;
?? hum土,地+an名詞后綴,屬于...的,傳說人是由土造出的 → 人類
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老師打了個比喻,把人的心臟比作水泵。
近義:mortal
intermediate [,?nt?'mid??t] 詞頻5 詞根: inter
adj. 中間的,中級的; n. 中間物,中間分子,中間人; vi. 調解:充當調解人,調解;干涉;
?? inter 在…之間,相互 + medi中間 + ate 做、造成 → a.中間的;中級的
"This country is now at an intermediate stage of development."
這個國家目前正處于發(fā)展的中間階段.
近義:arbitrate, intervene, mediate, referee, middle 反義:outdoor, outer, outlying, outside, outward, superficial
folly ['fɑli] 詞頻2
n. 蠢笨;愚行;諷刺劇;
?? fool(愚人)+y(表示抽象名詞的后綴)→愚笨;愚行
"an act of sheer folly"
純粹愚蠢的行動
近義:idiocy, muddleheadedness, nonsense, senselessness, stupidity, bullshit 反義:judgement, judgment, reasonableness, sageness, sanity, sensibleness
remorse [r?'m?rs] 詞頻4 詞根: mors
n. 懊悔;悔恨;自責;同情;
?? re回,反+mors咬+e→反過來咬自己→悔恨
"I felt guilty and full of remorse."
我感到內疚,并且非常懊悔。
近義:lament, regret, repent, rue, pang, penitence 反義:apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, imperturbability, indifference, indolence

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