?? 句中詞匯解析
從本句中提取的重要詞匯
n. 自由,自主;直率;特權(quán),特許;自由權(quán);
?? free自由的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening
反義:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
adv. 在外面;向外面;在戶外;露天;
n. 外面;(彎曲路面或軌道的)外道;(靠近路中央的)外側(cè);(建筑物等的)周圍;
adj. 外部的;集團(tuán)外的;(選擇余地、可能性等)非常小;可能性最大的;
prep. (表示位置)在[向]…的外面;(表示范圍)超出…的范圍;(表示排斥)除了(某人);
?? out外,出+side旁邊→在外邊
"eager crowds outside the stadium"
體育場外急不可耐的觀眾
近義:exterior, outdoor, outer, outlying, outward, superficial
反義:interior, indoor, inland, inner, inside, internal
n. 圈占;圍繞;圈占地;附件;
?? en進(jìn)入+clos關(guān)閉+ure名詞后綴 → 包圍,圍繞
"the enclosure of common land in the seventeenth century"
17世紀(jì)對公用地的圈占
近義:meadow, paddock, pasture, sheepwalk, fencing, railing
vt. 漫步,漫游;
vi. 游蕩,漫游,閑逛,慢走,漫步;離開原路,離群,失散;(道路或河流)蜿蜒曲折;(人的思想等)走神,胡思亂想;
n. 游蕩;溜達(dá);閑逛;失散;
?? 玩(wan)的(de):貪玩(wan)的(d)人(r)在 閑逛
"He was constraining his mind not to wander from the task."
他克制著不讓思想在工作時開小差.
近義:idle, loaf, loiter, meander, ramble, roam
adj. [計]容許的;
v. 允許( allow的過去式和過去分詞 );承認(rèn);酌增;接受;
"Only accredited journalists were allowed entry."
只有正式認(rèn)可的記者才獲準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)。
近義:approved, licensed, passed, permissible, permitted, unforbidden
反義:banned, restricted, barred, taboo, tabu, unallowed