The
[ e? ]
第1級(jí)
其它 Other
art. 指已提到的人（物）;指說(shuō)話人與聽(tīng)者已知的人（物）;用于獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前;與形容詞最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞連用;
?? 例句
In the sentence `She cleaned the car' the verb is in the active.
在She cleaned the car句中, 動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)式.
If you put in a good word for him, he's all the more likely to get the job.
要是你替他說(shuō)句好話,他就更有可能得到這份工作了。
Do you know the man talking to the boss?
你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)在跟老板說(shuō)話的男人嗎?
matter is all over, and the situation has changed.
事過(guò)境遷。the
The word "man" is the antecedent of "who" in "the man who spoke".
"man"這個(gè)字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行詞。
?? 聯(lián)想助記
【記】th-拼音“天河”,e-拼音“鵝”:天河的鵝就是這個(gè)
?? 牛津釋義
the
見(jiàn)詞條使用詳細(xì)說(shuō)明 6.2. =>Usage at a2 用法見(jiàn)a2. def art (used to make the following n refer to a specific person, thing, event or group 用於名詞前, 表示為特指的人、 物、 事或群體)
1 (when it has already been mentioned or implied 指已提到過(guò)的或已知所指的人、 物、 事或群體)
A boy and a girl were sitting on a bench. The boy was smiling but the girl looked angry. 一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩坐在長(zhǎng)凳上. 那男孩在微笑, 那女孩像在生氣.
There was an accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree. The driver was killed. 昨天這里出事了. 有一輛汽車撞在樹(shù)上了. 司機(jī)死了.
2 (when a n is followed by a phrase that restricts its meaning 用於後接限定性短語(yǔ)的名詞)
the centre of town 市中心
the topic of conversation 談話的主題
the man of her dreams 她夢(mèng)想的男子
the house that Jack built 杰克蓋的房子.
3
(a) (when it has unique reference 用以指獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或事物): the sun 太陽(yáng)
the moon 月亮 * the stars 星星.
(b) (used with some parts of the natural world without a preceding adj 與表示自然界某部分之名詞連用, 該名詞前須無(wú)形容詞)
The sky was blue. 天空是藍(lán)的. (Cf 參看 There was a blue sky.)
The sea is rough. 海上波濤 涌. (Cf 參看 There's a rough sea.)
The atmosphere wasstuffy. 空氣不流通. (Cf 參看 There was a stuffy atmosphere.)4 (when the person or thing that is referred to is obvious within the situation 用以指不言而喻的人或事物)
The milkman was late this morning. 送牛奶的人今晨來(lái)晚了.
Have you seen the paper? 你看見(jiàn)報(bào)紙了嗎?
The children are in the garden. 孩子都在花園里呢.
Would you pass the salt, please? 勞駕把鹽遞給我.
5 (used with superlative adjs, first, last, next, etc 與形容詞最高級(jí), 以及first、 last、 next等連用)
the best day of your life 你一生中最美好的一天
the hottest day of the holiday 假日中最熱的一天
What was the last thing I said? 我最後說(shuō)的是什麼?
6 (used with an adj to refer to all members of a class or nationality 與形容詞連用, 表示某類或某國(guó)的全體分子或成員)
trying to do the impossible 試圖做做不到的事
The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富的越富, 窮的越窮.
The French are famous for their cooking. 法國(guó)人以善烹調(diào)著稱.
7 (used with a singular [C]
n to mean the whole class 與可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)連用, 指這一類的全體)
The chimpanzee is an endangered species. 黑猩猩是瀕於滅種的動(dòng)物.
The poodle is a popular house pet. 卷毛狗是很多人都喜愛(ài)的寵物.
8 (used for inventions in general 用以泛指發(fā)明的東西)
Who invented the zip-fastener? 是誰(shuí)發(fā)明的拉鏈?
The motor car has been with us for almost a century. 汽車問(wèn)世已近百年了.
Let's not waste time re-inventing the wheel, ie working to develop sth that has already been produced. 我們別浪費(fèi)時(shí)間再去發(fā)明別人已經(jīng)做出來(lái)的東西了.
9 (used in front of a unit of measure to mean `every' 用於量度單位前, 表示｀每一＇)
My car does forty miles to the gallon. 我的汽車每加侖汽油跑四十英里.
I work free-lance and am paid by the hour. 我是自由職業(yè)者, 按小時(shí)計(jì)酬.
The price is 50p the dozen. 價(jià)格是每打50便士.
10 (used to indicate that the person or thing referred to is well-known or important 用以表明所指的人或事物是出名的或重要的)
Michael Crawford? Not `the Michael Crawford? 邁克爾?克勞福德? 莫不是那個(gè)邁克爾?克勞福德?
The royal wedding was `the social event of the year. 皇室婚禮是當(dāng)年社會(huì)生活中的大事.
11 (idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) the more, less, etc...the more, less, etc... (used to show that the increase/decrease in one amount or degree of sth continues at the same rate as another 用以表示某事物與另一事物在數(shù)量或程度方面...
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*[e?]art. 那
?? 同為「小學(xué)」詞匯
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And you are now making news.
而你現(xiàn)在就是在創(chuàng)造新聞。
Is it too late?
來(lái)得及嗎？
Thank you, Mum, for my party, and for my beautiful presents!
媽，謝謝你為我舉辦聚會(huì)，謝謝你送給我美麗的禮物！