Sacrifice
[ 's?kr?fa?s ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 犧牲;獻祭，供奉;犧牲行為;[宗]基督的獻身;
vt.& vi. 犧牲，把…奉獻給…;廉價賣出;犧牲，獻祭;[棒]作犧牲打;
vt. 獻祭;奉獻;犧牲;虧本出售;
?? 詞根助記
sacri神圣+fice做，制作→為神做的東西→犧牲，犧牲品
?? 例句
The sacrifice has paid off well.
這種犧牲已有了很好的補償。
Our father won t approve of any sacrifice of studies to sports.
我們的父親不贊成為運動而犧牲學業。
He is always ready to sacrifice his personal interest to public good.
他隨時準備為大家的利益而犧牲自身利益。
A calf was offered up as a sacrifice to the goddess.
向女神祭獻了一頭犧牲小牛.
Parents often make sacrifices for their children.
父母親常常為子女作出犧牲。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ s-似“美女”,ac-AC米蘭,r-似“花”,if-是否,ice-冰:美女送給米蘭隊的花是否是冰的犧牲品
※ sa-阿Sa,cri-cry哭,f-拼音“父”,ice-冰:阿Sa哭了,看到飛機碰到冰山墜落下來犧牲了很多人
※ s-似“蛇”,ac-AC米蘭隊,ri-拼音“日”,fice-拼音“飛車”:一條蛇把AC米蘭隊纏到日本參加飛車,結果成了犧牲品
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-sacr-表示“神圣”
?? 牛津釋義
sacrifice
n
1 ~ (to sb)
(a) [U] offering of sth valuable, often a slaughtered animal, to a god 供奉; 獻祭; 祭祀
the sacrifice of an ox to Jupiter 用牛祭祀古羅馬主神朱庇特.
(b) [C] such an offering; thing offered in this way 供品; 祭品; 犧牲
kill a sheep as a sacrifice 宰羊用作祭品.
2
(a) [U] giving up of sth, usu in return for sth more important or valuable 放棄某事物（通常指為獲得更重要或更有價值的東西）
Getting rich isn't worth the sacrifice of your principles.為致富而犧牲原則是不值得的.
He became a top sportsman at some sacrifice to himself, ie by training very hard, giving up many pleasures, etc. 他付出了一些代價才成為優秀運動員.
(b) [C] thing given up in this way 犧牲的事物
Her parents made many sacrifices so that she could go to university. 她父母為她上大學在多方面作了犧牲. sacrifice, v
1 [Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ to sb; ~ sth (to sb) make a sacrifice(1) of (sth) to sb 供奉; 獻祭; 祭祀
sacrifice to idols 供奉偶像
sacrifice a lamb to the gods 以羊羔祭祀眾神.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (to sb/sth) give up sth as a sacrifice(2) 犧牲某事物
She sacrificed her career to marry him. 她為了嫁給他犧牲了自己的事業.
The car's designers have sacrificed comfort to economy, ie have made the car less comfortable in order to sell it at a low price. 汽車設計人員為降低造價舍棄了汽車舒適方面的一些設想.
I'm not sacrificing my day off just to go shopping with Jane. 我可不愿意犧牲一天休假日單單陪簡去買東西.
?? 考研助記
三塊粉絲(諧音):奉獻出三塊粉絲- 祭祀 sacred- a.神圣的;sacrifice- v.犧牲{fice使...化} 網友：yqy補充： sacri神圣+fice→為神做的東西→犧牲品[fac,fact,fect,fic,fig=make,do,表示"做,制作"]
?? 擴展釋義
*['s?krifais]n. 犧牲, 供奉, 祭品vt. 犧牲, 祭祀, 賤賣vi. 獻祭【法】 犧牲, 損失, 無本出售的商品相關詞組: make a sacrifice at some sacrifice of regularity sell sth at a sacrifice
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
We appreciate your interest in our firm, however, and thank you for writing.
我們感謝你對我們公司表示的興趣，謝謝你的來信。
He has gone far beyond me in learning.
他在學問上超過我。
Get over yourself.
別自以為是。