Reserve

[ r?'z?v ]
第1級 其它 Other
n. 儲備;保護區;保留;替補隊員; vt. 儲備;保留;預約; vi. 預訂; adj. 保留的;預備的;

?? 詞根助記

re再+serve服務,保持→再留住→預定n. 內向,沉默寡言

?? 例句

He spoke without reserve (ie freely) of his time in prison.
他毫無保留地(直言不諱地)述說了他在監獄中的事.
I have reserved a table at the restaurant.
我已在飯店預訂了一桌菜。
He spoke with reserve.
他說話謹慎。
We will reserve the money; we may need it later.
我們將把這筆錢存起來,也許以后用得著。
He has put a reserve price on his house.
他已把他的房子定下最低價格。

?? 聯想助記

【串】提前(pre前綴“前”)保持是保護perserve,共同(con前綴“共同”)保持是保存conserve,保持回去(re前綴“回”)叫儲備reserve 【記】※deserve-值得,reserve-保留:值得保留 ※ re-諧音“阿姨”,serve-服務:預定阿姨給我們提供服務 ※ re-諧音“熱”,serve-服務:要想得到熱汽服務,得先預定

? 同義詞

?? 反義詞

?? 詞根

-serv-表示“服侍”

?? 牛津釋義

reserve v[Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (for sb/sth) 1 put aside or keep sth for a later occasion or special use 保留或儲備某物 Reserve your strength for the climb. 留點力氣準備攀登吧. These seats are reserved for special guests. 這些座位是留給貴賓的. 2 have or keep (a specified power); retain 具有或保持(某種權利); 保留 The management reserves the right to refuse admission. 資方有權拒絕接納. (law 律) All rights reserved, eg for the publisher of the book, record, etc. 版權所有. 3 order or set aside (seats, accommodation, etc) for use by a particular person at a future time; book 預訂或保留(座位、 住處等); 訂購 reserve tickets, rooms, couchettes 預訂票、 房間、 臥 reserve a table for two in the name of Hill 以希爾的名字預訂一個雙座的桌位 Is your holiday a reserved booking, sir? 先生, 您來度假辦理預訂手續了嗎? 4 (idm 習語) reserve (one's) `judgment (on sb/sth) (fml 文) delay giving an opinion, eg until the matter has become clearer 暫不表態(如有待事情明朗化). reserve n 1 [C usu pl 通常作復數] thing put aside or kept for later use; extra amount available when needed 儲備(物); 儲備量 dwindling oil reserves 日漸減少的石油儲量 have great reserves of capital, energy, stock 儲備有大量資金、 能源、 物資 the `gold reserve, ie to support the issue of banknotes 黃金儲備 [attrib 作定語] a reserve (petrol) tank 備用(汽)油箱 The champion drew on his reserve strength to win in the last 50 yards. 那個冠軍在最後的50碼使出全部力氣爭取勝利. 2 (a) the Reserve [sing] forces outside the regular armed services and liable to be called out in an emergency 預備役部隊; 後備軍. (b) reserves [pl] military forces kept back, for use when needed 後備部隊 commit one's reserves to the battle 將後備部隊投入戰斗. 3 [C] extra player chosen in case a substitute is needed in a team 替補隊員. 4 [C] (a) area of land reserved esp as a habitat for nature conservation 保留用地; (尤指)自然保護區 a `bird, `game, `wildlife, etc reserve鳥類、 獵物、 野生動物等保護區. (b) similar area of land reserved for occupation by a native tribe (土著部落的)專用居留地 `Indian reserves, eg on the Amazon 印第安部落的居留地(如亞馬遜河沿岸的). 5 [U] limitation on one's agreement with a plan, acceptance of an idea, etc (在同意某計畫、 接受某意見時所加的)限制條件, 保留 We accept your statement without reserve, ie fully. 我們毫無保留地接受你的意見. He spoke without reserve (ie freely) of his time in prison. 他毫無保留地(直言不諱地)述說了他在監獄中的事. 6 [C] (also reserve price) (Brit) (US upset price) lowest price that will be accepted, esp for an item at an auction 底價(尤指拍賣時的) put a reserve of £95000 on a house 把一所房子的底價定為95000英鎊 The Van Gogh failed to reach its reserve and was withdrawn. 凡高的畫因出價未達拍賣底價而收回. 7 [U] tendency to avoid showing one's feelings and appear unsociable to other people; restraint 矜持; 落落寡合; 自制 For once, she lost/dropped her customary reserve and became quite lively. 這次, 她一反平素的沉默寡言, 表現得很活躍. A few drinks broke through his reserve. 他喝了點酒之後那矜持態度消失了. 8 (idm 習語) in re`serve kept back unused, but available if needed 儲存; 留以備用 funds kept/held in reserve 備用金.

?? 考研助記

serve保持 提前(pre)保持是 保護perserve 共同(con)保持是 保存conserve 保持回去(re)叫 儲備reserve 為下面(de)服務(serve){做公仆}是 值得的deserve 觀察(observe)儲備(reserve),覺得是值得(deserve)保存(conserve)的 網友:yqy補充: serve放 提前(pre)放是 保存preserve 全部(con)放是 保存conserve 放回去(re)叫 儲備reserve 被下放(de)是 值得的deserve 不放(ob)是為了要觀察 observe 觀察(observe)儲備(reserve),覺得是值得(deserve)保存(conserve)的

?? 擴展釋義

*[ri'z?:v]n. 儲備品, 貯量, 后備軍, 自然保護區, 保留, 拘謹, 節制, 儲備金vt. 保留, 保存, 預訂, 延期, 推遲【醫】 儲備[力], 儲量【經】 準備; 儲備相關詞組: in reserve

?? 醫學釋義

①儲存,保留 ②備用的

?? 同詞根單詞

servant n. 仆人,傭人,雇工;[美]奴仆,奴隸;官吏,公務員,服務員;隨員,獻身…的人;
servitude n. 奴役(狀況);
reservation n. 保留;預訂,預約;保留地,專用地;
preservative n. 防腐劑;預防法;防護層; adj. 防腐的,(能)保存的;儲藏的;有保護力的;
observer n. 遵守者,觀察者;觀察團;觀察員;
observation n. 觀察;觀察力;評論;觀察所得;

?? 同為「高中」詞匯

double adj. 雙的;兩倍的;兩面派的;雙人用的; vt. 使加倍;把…對折;重復; vi. 加倍,加倍努力;快步走; adv. 兩倍地;雙重地; n. 兩倍;雙精度型;
cloak n. 披風,斗篷;外套;借口,掩飾;覆蓋物; vt. 遮蓋,掩蓋;用外衣遮蔽;
bulky adj. 龐大的;笨重的;體積大的;
liability n. 責任;傾向;債務;<口>妨礙;
adventure n. 冒險活動;冒險經歷;奇遇;
promote vt. 促進,推進;提升,助長;促銷;使(學生)升級; vi. 成為王后或其他大于卒的子;
collect vt. 收集;收藏;接走;聚積; vi. 募捐;募集; adj. 由受話人付費的;
watery adj. 含水的,水分多的;水一般的;無味的;有雨意的;
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??? 情景例句

Hi.
嗨。
It's such a nice change.
真實令人高興的轉變。
It is no use starting late in life to say:
年老的時候說
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?? 同為入門詞匯

entrance n. 入口,進口;進入;進入方法,進入方式;入場權; vt. 使出神,使入迷;使喜悅,使狂喜;
wife n. 妻子,太太;夫人,老婆;已婚婦女;
sense n. 感覺,官能;意識,觀念;理性;識別力; vt. 感到;理解,領會;檢測出;
gate n. 門;閘門;登機門;入場費; vt. 給…裝大門;[電子學] 電波傳送;
look vt.& vi. 看,瞧; vi. 注意;面向;尋找;看起來好像; n. 看;(尤指吸引人的)相貌;眼神;樣子; int. (插話或喚起注意)喂,聽我說;
giant n. 巨人,大漢;巨獸,巨物;卓越人物; adj. 特大的,巨大的;偉大的;
slowly adv. 緩慢地,慢吞吞地,慢騰騰地;慢條斯理地,不慌不忙地,裊裊;遲鈍,癡癡呆呆地;逐步;
subject n. 主題,話題;學科,科目;[哲]主觀; adj. 須服從…的;(在君主等)統治下的; v. 提供,提出;使…隸屬;
uncle n. 叔叔;伯父;舅父;姑父,姨父;
murmur n. 咕噥,發牢騷;低聲的抱怨;低聲說話; vt.& vi. 小聲說; vi. 發出連續而低沉的聲音;私下抱怨;
compel vt. 強迫,迫使;強制發生,使不得不;
unafraid a. 不怕的
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?? 更多 R 開頭的單詞

retool 'ri:'tu:l
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