rank
n
1 [C, U] position in a scale of responsibility, quality, social status, etc （職務(wù)、 身分、 社會(huì)地位等的）等級(jí)
ministers of Cabinet rank 內(nèi)閣各大臣
a painter of the first/top rank, ie one of the very best 第一流的畫(huà)家
people of (high) rank 地位高的人
people of all ranks and classes 各階層各階級(jí)的人.
2 [C, U] position or grade in the armed forces 軍階; 軍銜:promoted to the rank of captain 晉升到上尉軍銜
above/below a major in rank 軍銜高於[低於]少校
officers of high rank 高級(jí)軍官
reach the rank of colonel 高達(dá)上校軍銜.
3 [C] line or row of things （物體的）行, 列, 排
a `cab/`taxi rank 一排計(jì)程車(chē)
Take the taxi at the head of the rank, ie the first in the line. 乘坐排在前頭的那輛計(jì)程車(chē).
4
(a) [C] line or row of soldiers, policemen, etc standing side by side （士兵、 警察等肩并肩站成的）行列, 橫列
ranks of marching infantry 橫排行進(jìn)的步兵
keep/break ranks, ie remain/fail to remain in line 保持[打亂]隊(duì)形.
(b) the ranks [pl]
(also `other ranks) ordinary soldiers, ie privates, corporals, etc, not officers 士兵（即二等兵、 下士等, 非軍官）
join, serve in, etc the ranks 當(dāng)兵
rise from the ranks, ie be made an officer after serving as an ordinary soldier 行伍出身（由士兵升為軍官）
be reduced to the ranks, ie (of a sergeant, etc) be made an ordinary soldier as a punishment （指中士等）降級(jí)為士兵（作為處罰）
(fig 比喻) join the ranks of the unemployed, ie become unemployed 加入失業(yè)者大軍（淪為失業(yè)者）.
5 (idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) close ranks => close4. pull rank => pull2. rank, v (not in the continuous tenses 不用於進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.n/a]
~ sb/sth (as sth) place sb/sth in a rank; grade sb/sth according to quality, achievement, etc 將某人[某事物]置入行列中; （按特性、 成就等）將某人[某事物]分等級(jí)
I rank her achievement very highly. 我對(duì)她的成就評(píng)價(jià)很高.
Where/How do you rank Karpov as a chess player? 你把卡爾波夫列為哪一級(jí)的棋手?
I rank her among the country's best writers. 我認(rèn)為她可屬全國(guó)最優(yōu)秀作家之列.
2 [Ipr] have a rank or place 屬某等級(jí); 居某地位
Does he rank among/with the failures? 他可以算作失敗的那一類(lèi)人嗎?
A major ranks above a captain. 少校比上尉軍銜高.
a high-ranking official, delegate, etc 高級(jí)官員、 代表等.
3 [Tn] (US) have a higher rank than (sb) 比（某人）級(jí)別高.
rank adj
1
(a) (of plants, etc) growing too thickly; over-luxuriant （指植物等）生長(zhǎng)過(guò)盛的; 過(guò)於繁茂的
rank grass, ivy, etc 蔓生的雜草、 常春藤等
roses that grow rank 過(guò)於茂盛的玫瑰.
(b) ~ (with sth) (of land) full of or likely to produce many weeds （指土地）長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)雜草的, 易生雜草的
rank soil, earth, etc 雜草滋生的土壤、 土地等
a field rank with nettles and thistles 一塊長(zhǎng)滿(mǎn)蕁 和大薊的土地.
2 smelling or tasting bad; offensive 氣味或味道不好的; 討厭的: rank tobacco 嗆人的煙葉
the rank stench of rotting meat 腐肉的臭味.
3 [attrib 作定語(yǔ)]
(esp derog 尤作貶義) complete and utter; unmistakable 完全的; 不折不扣的
a rank traitor, lie 十足的賣(mài)國(guó)賊、 謊言
rank insolence, stupidity, injustice, etc 極端的無(wú)禮、 愚蠢、 不公等
The winning horse was a rank outsider. 獲勝的馬是一匹完全不起眼兒的冷門(mén)馬.
*[r??k]n. 等級(jí), 排, 橫列, 隊(duì)伍, 階級(jí)a. 茂密叢生的, 惡臭的, 十足的, 粗俗的vt. 排列, 歸類(lèi)于, 把...分等vi. 列為, 列隊(duì)n. 秩【計(jì)】 秩【經(jīng)】 等級(jí)相關(guān)詞組: rank next to in the front rank
?? 醫(yī)學(xué)釋義
排列，分類(lèi)，序列
?? 同詞根單詞
rangen. 范圍;射程;類(lèi)別;（山脈，房屋等的）排列;
vi. 搜索;變化;延伸;漫游;
vt. 排列;（按一定位置或順序）排序;把…分類(lèi);徘徊;
adj. 牧場(chǎng)的，放牧區(qū)的;
arrangevt. 把…（系統(tǒng)地）分類(lèi);整理;改編（劇本等）;達(dá)成…的協(xié)議;
vi. （就某事與某人）達(dá)成協(xié)議，（與某人）商定（某事）(with a person about 或 for a thing);[音樂(lè)]（尤指專(zhuān)業(yè)）改編樂(lè)曲;