range
n
1 [C] connected line or row of mountains, hills, etc (山、 丘等連貫而成的)脈, 排, 列, 行: a mountain-range 山脈.
2 [C] group or series of similar things; selection or variety 成套或成系列的東西; 種類
sell/stock a whole range of tools, dresses, foods 出售[備有]各種各樣的工具、 服裝、 食品
The new model comes in an exciting range of colours. 這種新式樣有各種鮮艷的顏色.
have a wide/narrow range of interests, hobbies, etc 興趣、 愛好等甚廣[不廣].
3 [C] limits between which sth varies; extent (種類或變化的)限度, 范圍, 幅度, 程度
a soprano's range, ie between her top and bottom notes 女高音的音域
What is the salary range for the post? 這一職位的薪金幅度是多少?
The annual range of temperature is from -10C to 40C. 全年的溫度較差為-10C至40C.
There's a wide range of ability in the class. 這班的水平差距很大.
That subject is outside my range, ie one I have not studied. 那個問題已超出了我的研究范圍.
4
(a) [U] distance within which one can see or hear; distance over which sounds will travel 視力或聽力所達(dá)到的距離; 聲音所能傳送的距離
It came within my range of vision. 該物體進(jìn)入了我的視野.
take a long-range shot, eg with a camera 進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)距離拍攝
They live within range of the transmitter. 他們住在無線電發(fā)射機(jī)的有效范圍以內(nèi).
She was out of range (of my voice). 她在那地方聽不見(我的聲音).
(b) [U, sing]
distance to which a gun will shoot, or over which a missile, shell, etc will travel (槍炮、 導(dǎo)彈等的)射程
The gun has a range of five miles. 這炮的射程為五英里.
in/within/out of/beyond (firing) range 在射程以內(nèi)[以外]
He shot the lion at point-blank range, ie when it was so near that he could not miss. 他在近距離平射射程內(nèi)向獅子射擊.
fire at close/long range 進(jìn)行近[遠(yuǎn)]距離射擊.
(c) [C] distance that a vehicle, aircraft, etc will travel before it needs to be refuelled (車輛、 飛行器等)不再次加油可抵達(dá)的距離.
5 [C]
(a) area of ground with targets for soldiers, etc to practise shooting 射擊場; 靶場
an army range 軍用射擊場
a `rifle-range 步槍靶場.
(b) area within which rockets and missiles are fired (火箭和導(dǎo)彈的)發(fā)射場.
6 [C] area within which a particular plant, animal, etc may be found (某類植物、 動物等的)生長區(qū), 分布區(qū).
7 [sing] (US) large open area for hunting or grazing (大面積空曠的)狩獵場, 放牧場.
8 [C] (esp formerly) cooking stove with ovens and hotplates for pans, etc (尤指舊式的)爐
a kitchen range 廚房中的爐 .
range v
1
(a) [esp passive 尤用於被動語態(tài)
Tn, Tn.pr]
arrange (sb/sth) in a line or in ranks, or in a specified way 使(某人[某物])排成行或隊
troops ranged facing each other 面對面排列的部隊
The spectators ranged themselves along the route of the procession. 觀眾沿隊伍行進(jìn)的路線排成行.
flowerpots ranged in rows on the window-sill 窗臺上一排排擺放著的花盆.
(b) [Tn.pr] ~ sb/oneself with sb/sth place sb/oneself in a certain group 使某人[自己]站在某一方面
On this issue, she has ranged herself with the Opposition. 在這個問題上, 她站在反對派一邊.
2 [Ipr] ~ between A and B/from A to B vary or extend between specified limits 在A和B之間變化或變動; 從A延伸到B
Their ages range from 25 to 50. 他們的年齡在25歲到50歲之間.
Prices range between 7 and 10. 售價在7英鎊和10英鎊之間.
The frontier ranges from the northern hills to the southern coast. 邊界從北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸.
His interests ranged from chess to canoeing. 他的愛好從下國際象棋到劃獨(dú)木舟, 范圍很廣...
?? 考研助記
range-orange:o+range:圓的 范圍組成桔子
?? 擴(kuò)展釋義
*['reind?]n. 排, 行, 山脈, 范圍, 行列, 射程vt. 排列, 歸類于, 使并列, 放牧vi. 平行, 延伸, 漫游【計】 量程; 范圍; 域; 距離【化】 程; 射程; 范圍; 級差【醫(yī)】 范圍, 幅度, 射程, 量程【經(jīng)】 范圍, 全距相關(guān)詞組: in range with in the range of outside one's range range from...to... range oneself
?? 醫(yī)學(xué)釋義
①范圍,幅度 ②度盤,標(biāo)度
?? 同詞根單詞
arrangevt. 把…(系統(tǒng)地)分類;整理;改編(劇本等);達(dá)成…的協(xié)議;
vi. (就某事與某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議,(與某人)商定(某事)(with a person about 或 for a thing);[音樂](尤指專業(yè))改編樂曲;