Prejudice
[ 'pr?d??d?s ]
第3級
其它 Other
n. 成見，偏見，歧視;侵害;傷害;
vt. 使有偏見;不利于，損害;
?? 詞根助記
pre預先+judice判斷→預先判斷→偏見
?? 例句
He was free from degrading fears and free from prejudice.
他從卑微的恐懼中，從偏見中解脫出來了。
I haven't got one particle of race prejudice.
我沒有絲毫的種族偏見。
One unfortunate experience prejudiced him against all lawyers.
一次不幸的經歷使他對所有律師產生偏見。
That would most certainly tend to prejudice country-born people against him.
這就必然使鄉下人對他抱有成見。
A mist of prejudice spoiled his judgement.
偏見的迷霧損害了他的判斷力。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ 諧音“怕熱就得死”:怕熱就得死?這是偏見
※ pre-前綴“在…前”,jud-拼音“巨大”,ice-冰:之前對巨大的冰有偏見
※ pre-諧音“仆人”,ju-拼音“桔子”,di-拼音“弟弟”,ce-拼音“廁所”:仆人對弟弟在廁所里吃桔子有偏見
? 同義詞
?? 反義詞
?? 詞根
-jud-表示“判斷”
常見變體有-jus-、-jur-
?? 牛津釋義
prejudice
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (against/in favour of sb/sth) cause sb to have a prejudice; influence sb 使某人抱偏見; 影響某人
The judge told the jury that they must not allow their feelings to prejudice them. 法官對陪審團說他們不應該感情用事.
Newspaper gossip had prejudiced her against him. 報上那些不三不四的文章使她對他抱有偏見.
Her charm prejudiced the judges in her favour. 她姿色迷人, 因而評委都偏向她.
2 [Tn] cause harm to (a case, claim, etc); weaken 使（事情、 權益等）受到損害; 削弱
He prejudiced his claim by demanding too much compensation. 他索賠過高反而使他的要求無法實現.
Lack of self-discipline prejudiced her chances of success. 她缺乏自制力對她獲得成功有所影響.
?? 考研助記
pre(之前)+judice(-judge判斷):預先就判斷- 偏見
?? 擴展釋義
*['pred?udis]n. 偏見, 成見, 侵害vt. 使存偏見, 使有成見, 侵害【法】 偏見, 成見, 損害相關詞組: to the prejudice of sb's rights without prejudice to have a prejudice against sb have a prejudice in favour of sb
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Take care. The rocks are wet.
當心點。石頭很濕。
In 1893 New Zealand was the first nation in modern times to allow women to vote, long before many other countries.
3年，新西蘭是第一個在近代就允許婦女參加選舉的國家，這比許多其他國家要早得多。
I see. Maybe there are some things among your aunt's papers, like Clare' school reports, old photographs, and so on.
我明白了。或許，在你伯母的文件中可能有些諸如克萊爾的學校成績報告單、舊的照片之類的東西吧。