Pension
[ 'p?n??n ]
第3級
其它 Other
n. 退休金，養老金;膳宿費;生活津貼;寄宿學校;
vt. 發給…養老金[退休金];準予退休，強迫退休（并發給退休金）;
?? 詞根助記
pens花費+ion名詞后綴→政府給老年人等花費的錢 → 年金；養老金
?? 例句
He is entitled to receive a pension.
他有資格領取退休金。
Have you ever considered the fact that your pension will not be adequate?
你曾考慮過你的養老金會不夠生活嗎?
He claimed a pension in virtue of his long illness.
由于長期生病,他申請救助金。
A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.
養老金常可改為一次性總付款.
He is entitled to a pension.
他有領取退休金的資格。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ pen-鋼筆,sion-諧音“神”:神揮了下鋼筆就變出了退休金
※ pen-鋼筆,son-兒子,i-諧音“矮”:賣鋼筆的矮兒子在偷養老金
※ pen-鋼筆,si-拼音“四”,on-在之上:在上面的四支鋼筆是年金
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-pend-表示“懸掛”
常見變體有-pens-
?? 牛津釋義
pension
n[C, U]
sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee 養老金; 撫恤金; 退休金
an old-age `pension 養老金
a retirement pension 退休金
an army pension 軍隊發放的撫恤金
draw one's pension, eg obtain it regularly from a Post Office 領取退休金（如定期到郵局領取）
live on a pension 靠退休金生活. pension, v
1 [Tn] pay a pension to (sb) 發給（某人）養老金、 退休金或撫恤金.
2 (phr v) pension sb off (often passive 常用於被動語態) allow or force sb to retire, and pay him a pension 準予或迫使某人退休并發給退休金
He was pensioned off and replaced with a younger man. 他被迫退休, 由一年輕人接替其職務. pension sth off (often passive 常用於被動語態) (infml 口) no longer use sth, because it is old and worn 因破舊不堪再用
The old printing press will have to be pensioned off. 那個舊印刷機得報銷了.
pension n (French 法) small private hotel in France and certain other European countries （法國及歐洲其他一些國家的）私人小旅店.
?? 考研助記
賠損（諧音）： 撫恤金是對犧牲者損失的賠償 pens(花費)： dis(分開)+pens(花費)+able(形綴):分開花出去， 可分配的 ex(外)+pens(花費)+e:花費出去了即 花費 支出 com(一起)+pens(花費)+ate(使):一起使其花費即要求 補償 pens(花費)+ion(名綴):現在花費的錢是為了將來的 養老金 網友：馬勝敏 補充：用鋼筆(pen)簽字后,紳士(sion)領到養老金
?? 擴展釋義
*['pen??n]n. 養老金, 退休金, 津貼, 年金, 撫恤金, 膳宿學校, 膳宿費vt. 發給退休金, 用津貼拉攏【經】 撫恤金, 養老金, 退休金相關詞組: pension sb off
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
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Yes, I'm sorry about that.
是的，那件事我很抱歉。
But we still have a problem.
不過我們還是有問題呀。
Well, I think at the beginning we'd rather have some fairly quiet and peaceful music.
好，我想，開始時，我們寧可聽些柔和舒緩的音樂。