Grain
[ ɡren ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 谷物，糧食;（沙，金，鹽等的）顆粒;谷粒，籽粒;（木材，大理石等的）紋理;
vt. 把…作成細粒;把…漆[畫]成木紋;染透;刮去（皮上的）毛;
vi. 成谷粒;
?? 例句
Corn, wheat and sorghum are feed grain.
谷類、麥子及玉蜀黍等都是家畜的飼料。
Additional drying costs are incurred when grain is dried more than necessary.
谷物不必要的過干，會增加干燥的成本。
During the late seventies world grain reserves were rebuilt.
七十年代末，世界糧食儲備重新建立。
The company is an international trader in grain.
這家公司是國際糧食貿易公司.
The mahogany table has a fine grain.
那張紅木桌紋理精美。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ grain-谷物,train-列車:運谷物的列車
※ g-拼音“哥”,rain-雨:哥哥冒雨割谷物
※ g-似數字“9”,rain-雨:連下了9場雨,谷物豐收有希望
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
?? 牛津釋義
grain
n
1 [U] (esp commerce 尤用於商業) small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat, rice, etc 谷物
[attrib 作定語]
America's grain exports 美國的谷物出口.
2 [C] single seed of such a plant 谷粒
a few grains of rice in a bowl 碗中的幾顆米粒. =>illus at cereal 見cereal插圖.
3 [C] tiny hard bit 小的硬粒
a grain of sand, gold, etc 沙粒、 金粒.
4 [C] smallest unit of weight in various measuring systems, -1-7000 lb or 0.065 gm 格令（重量的最小單位, 等於-1-7000磅或0.065克）
The analysis showed a few grains of arsenic in the solution. 分析顯示溶液中有幾格令的砷. =>App 5 見附錄5.
5 [C] (fig 比喻) very small amount 少量; 微量
There isn't a grain of (ie any) truth in it. 那事無絲毫真實性.
6 [U]
(a) (surface) texture produced by particles （微粒形成的）質地（表面）
a stone of fine/medium/coarse grain, ie containing small/medium/large particles 質地細的[不粗不細的/粗的]石頭.
(b) pattern made by the lines of fibres in wood, or of layers in rock, coal, etc （木、 石、 煤等的）紋理
cut a piece of wood along/across the grain 把木頭順著木紋[對著橫紋]截斷. =>illus 見插圖.
(c) rough appearance of a photographic print, as if made up of small particles of light and dark （照片的）顆粒.
7 (idm 習語) (be/go) against the `grain (be) contrary to one's nature or inclination 與自己的性格、 意愿格格不入
It really goes against the grain to have to go into the office at weekends, ie I do not like it. 我真不愿意周末還要上班.
?? 考研助記
g(哥哥)+rain(雨):哥哥下雨收 谷物 谷類（諧音）： 谷類
?? 擴展釋義
*[grein]n. 谷粒, 顆粒, 谷類, 紋理, 本質vt. (使)成谷粒vi. (使)成谷?！净?晶粒【醫】 谷粒, [顆]粒, 喱, 格令, 谷【經】 谷物
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「CET-4」詞匯
查看全部CET-4詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
Can you find her purse? If she's gone somewhere she will have taken it.
你能找到她的錢包嗎？如果她去什么地方她會帶著它的。
I think I'm in a difficult position.
我想我現在的處境困難。
Best wishes,
衷心地祝福你，