draw
n
1
(a) (usu sing 通常作單數) ~ (for sth) act of picking at random tickets in a lottery, matches in a tournament, etc 抽獎; 抽簽; 抓斗龜兒
The draw for the raffle takes place on Saturday. 抽彩儀式星期六舉行.
the draw for the second round of the European Cup 為歐洲杯足球賽第二輪抽簽.
(b) lottery in which the winner is chosen this way 獎券; 彩票. Cf 參看 raffle.
2 result of a game in which neither player or side wins 平局; 不分勝負
The match ended in a draw 2-2. 比賽以2比2打成平局結束.
3 (usu sing 通常作單數) person or thing that attracts people 有吸引力的人或事物
A live band is always a good draw at a party. 現場演奏的樂隊在聚會上總是很吸引人的.
4 act of drawing at a cigarette, pipe, etc 吸煙; 抽煙斗.
5 (idm 習語) the luck of the draw => luck. (be) quick/slow on the `draw
(a) quick/slow at pulling out one's gun, etc 掏出槍等敏捷[遲緩].
(b) (infml 口) quick/slow to understand 領悟敏捷[遲鈍]
He's a nice lad, but a bit slow on the draw. 他是個挺不錯的小伙子, 就是頭腦欠靈活.
draw v (pt drew, pp drawn)
1 [I, Tn] make (pictures or a picture of sth) with a pencil, etc 用鉛筆等畫(畫)
You draw beautifully. 你畫得很好看.
She drew a house. 她畫了一所房子.
draw a diagram, plan, flow chart, etc 畫一示意圖、 平面圖、 流程圖等
(fig 比喻) The report drew a grim picture of inefficiency and corruption. 該報告描繪出一幅缺乏效率和貪污腐化的可怕情景.
2 [Ipr, Ip] move in the specified direction 向某方向移動
The train drew in/into the station. 火車進站.
The car drew slowly away from the kerb. 汽車慢慢駛離路邊.
One horse drew further and further ahead. 有一匹馬在前面, 把後面的落得越來越遠了.
A pilot boat drew alongside, ie next to a ship. 一條領港船駛近船邊.
(fig 比喻) Christmas is drawing near. 圣誕節日漸臨近.
His life was drawing peacefully to its close. 他的生命正平靜地走向結束. 3
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
pull or guide (sb/sth) into a new position 拉, 拖, 引導(某人[某物])到一新位置
She drew a cover over the typewriter. 她拿過罩子將打字機套上.
I drew my chair up (to the table). 我把椅子拉近(桌子).
She drew me onto the balcony. 她把我拉到陽臺.
I tried to draw him aside, ie where I could talk to him privately. 我想把他拉到一邊(以便私下和他談談).
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(of horses, etc) pull or drag (eg a carriage, a plough) (指馬匹等)拉, 拖(如車、 等)
The Queen's coach was drawn by six horses. 女王的御輦是由六匹馬拉的. =>Usage at pull2 用法見pull2.
(c) [Tn] open or close (curtains, etc) 拉開, 拉上(簾、 幕等).
4
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth out of/from sth; ~ sth out pull sth smoothly out of its present position 抽出、 拔出或拉出某物
draw a file from a drawer 從抽屜里取出一份卷宗
I drew the record out of its sleeve. 我從唱片套中抽出唱片.
Can you draw the cork out? 你能把瓶塞拔出來嗎?
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sth) take out (a gun, knife, etc) from its holder, esp in order to attack sb (從槍套、 刀鞘等中)拔出(尤指旨在攻擊)
She drew a revolver on me. 她拔出手槍對準我.
He came towards me with a drawn sword. 他利劍出鞘, 沖我而來.
5 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (from sth) gain or derive sth from study, experience, etc (used esp with the ns shown) 獲取, 汲取(知識、 經驗等)(尤與下列名詞連用)
What conclusions did you draw (from your study)? 你(從研究中)得出什麼結論?
draw a moral from a story 從故事中汲取教訓
We can draw some lessons for the future (from this accident). (從這起...
?? 考研助記
形碼:dr-a-w:博士(dr)畫了一(a)張翅膀(w)
?? 擴展釋義
*[dr?:]vi. 拉, 拖, 拔劍vt. 拖拉, 挨近, 領取, 打成平局, 引導, 抽簽決定, 畫, 描寫, 制訂, 草擬, 吸引n. 拉, 拖, 拔出, 抽簽, 平局【計】 翻牌, 繪圖【醫】 促化膿, 拔牙【經】 開給(支票等), 提款, 取款相關詞組: draw off draw oneself up draw round draw together draw sth up draw one's knife on sb draw forth draw in
holdvt. 拿住,握住;保留,保存;扣留,拘押;容納;
vi. 拿住,握住;同意,贊成;保持不變;有效;
n. 握住;保留;控制;
artn. 藝術;藝術作品;(需要技術、工藝的)行業;文藝(包括繪畫、雕塑、建筑、音樂、舞蹈、戲劇、文學等);
vi. thou art 即 you are,對一人講話時用;
adj. 藝術的;(為)藝術家的;藝術品的;具有藝術性的;
vt.& vi. [口語](把…)裝飾得古色古香,(把…)裝飾得古怪而有藝術趣味,把…裝飾得有藝術價值;把…加以藝術喬裝,使藝術化[僅用于 art up 短語中];