cognate
adj
~ (with sth)
1 (linguistics 語言) (of a word or language) having the same source or origin as another one (指詞或語言)同源的
The German word `Haus' is cognate with the English word `house'. 德語的Haus一詞和英語的house一詞同源.
German and Dutch are cognate languages. 德語和荷蘭語為同源語言.
2 having many things in common; related 有許多共同點的; 相關的
Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences. 物理學和天文學是相關聯的科學. cognate, n (linguistics 語言) word that is cognate with another 同源詞
`Haus' and `house' are cognates. Haus與house為同源詞.