charge
n
1 [C] claim that a person has done wrong, esp a formal claim that he has committed a crime; accusation 指責(zé); 指控; (尤指)控告
arrested on a charge of murder/a murder charge 以謀殺罪被捕
I resent the charges of incompetence made against me. 說(shuō)我無(wú)能, 我感到很氣憤.
2 [C] rushing violent attack (by soldiers, wild animals, footballers, etc) (士兵、 野獸、 足球隊(duì)員等)猛攻: lead a charge 帶頭進(jìn)攻.
3 [C] price asked for goods or services (貨物或服務(wù)所需的)費(fèi)用
an admission/entry charge, eg to visit a museum 入場(chǎng)[門]費(fèi)(如參觀博物館)
His charges are very reasonable. 他要的價(jià)錢很公道.
All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免費(fèi)送貨. =>Usage at price 用法見(jiàn)price.
4
(a) [U] responsible possession; care; custody 掌管; 照管; 監(jiān)護(hù)
leave a child in a friend's charge 把孩子留給朋友照管
He assumed full charge of the firm in his father's absence. 他在父親不在時(shí)全權(quán)掌管公司.
(b) [C] (fml 文) person or thing left in sb's care 留給某人照管的人或事物
He became his uncle's charge after his parents died. 他在父母去世後, 由叔父撫養(yǎng).
5 [C] (fml 文) task; duty 任務(wù); 責(zé)任.
6 [C] amount of explosive needed to fire a gun or cause an explosion (開(kāi)槍放炮或產(chǎn)生爆炸所需的)炸藥量.
7 [C]
(a) amount of electricity put into a battery or contained in a substance 充電量; 電荷
a positive/negative charge 正[負(fù)]電荷.
(b) energy stored chemically for conversion into electricity (以化學(xué)物質(zhì)貯存的可轉(zhuǎn)化為電的)能量.
8 [C] (fml 文) instructions; directions 指示; 命令
the judge's charge to the jury, ie his advice to them about their verdict 法官給陪審團(tuán)的指示(引導(dǎo)他們作出裁斷).
9 (idm 習(xí)語(yǔ)) bring a charge (of sth) against sb formally accuse sb (of a crime, etc) 正式控告某人(某罪行等). a charge on sb/sth person or thing that must be paid for as part of a particular area of expenditure 必須為某人或某事物支付的某項(xiàng)開(kāi)支
They are a charge on the rates. 這是(徵收)房地產(chǎn)稅的金額. face a charge/charges => face2. give sb in `charge (esp Brit) hand sb over to the police 把某人交給警方. have charge of sth have responsibility for sth 對(duì)某事物有責(zé)任. in charge (of sb/sth) in a position of control or command (over sb/sth) 處?kù)犊刂苹蛑洌橙薣某事物])的地位
Who's in charge here? 這兒誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)?
He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away. 經(jīng)理不在時(shí), 他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)商店. in/under sb's charge in the care of sb 在某人照看下
These patients are under the charge of Dr Wilson. 這些病人由威爾遜醫(yī)生治療. lay sth to sb's charge (fml 文) accuse sb of sth 控告某人犯某罪. prefer a charge/charges => prefer. reverse the charges => reverse3.take charge (of sth) take control of sth; become responsible for sth 控制或掌管某事物;承擔(dān)某事物的責(zé)任
The department was badly organized until she took charge (of it). 這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)以前組織工作做得很差.
charge v
1
(a) [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (with sth) accuse sb of sth, esp formally in a court of law 以某事指控某人; (尤指在法庭上)控告某人
He was charged with murder. 他被控犯謀殺罪.
She charged me with neglecting my duty. 她指控我玩忽職守.
(b) [Tf] (fml 文) claim; assert 聲稱; 斷言
It is charged (ie in a court of law) that on 30 November, the accused.... 現(xiàn)指控被告於11月30日....
2
(a) [I, Ipr, Tn]
~ ((at) sb/sth) rush forward and attack (sb/sth) 進(jìn)攻
The troops charged (at) the enemy lines. 部隊(duì)進(jìn)攻敵軍防線.
One of our strikers was violen...
*[t?ɑ:d?]n. 指控, 費(fèi)用, 沖鋒, 電荷, 炸藥, 主管, 被托管人, 命令vt. 控訴, 加罪于, 使充滿, 使充電, 使承擔(dān)vi. 沖鋒, 要價(jià), 收費(fèi)【醫(yī)】 裝料, 電荷, 充電, 起電【經(jīng)】 費(fèi)用, 借項(xiàng), 捐稅相關(guān)詞組: in charge of in charge in full charge lay sth to sb's charge take charge of under the charge of charge sb to do sth have charge of free of charge at one's own charge charge off give sb in charge