?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. 避開,避免,預防;[法]使無效,撤銷,廢止;
?? a=out處于+void空→empty out空出來→避開,避免
"Write clear definitions in order to avoid ambiguity."
釋義要寫清楚以免產生歧義。
近義:parry, avert, prevent, shirk, shun, sidestep
反義:approach, initiate, launch, start, tackle, wage
except
[?k's?pt]
詞頻1
詞根: ceive
vt. 把…除外;不計;
prep. 除…外;
conj. [口語]要不是;除非;除…以外;
vi. 反對,表示異議(與 to 或 against連用);
?? ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出 → 除外
"I received nothing except what was due to me."
除了我應得的東西,我并未接受任何東西.
近義:omit, preclude, void, blackball, exclude, barring
反義:realize, accommodate, consider
n. 課稅;征稅;稅;稅收;
?? tax稅 + ation 表名詞→課稅,征稅;稅款
"There are plans afoot to increase taxation."
正在擬訂增稅方案。
近義:appraisal, judgement, judgment, assessment, taxes, valuation
n. 總數;數數;罪狀;論點;
v. 數數;計算總數;把…算入;重要;
?? count(to count)→數;計算;包括;以為;信賴;有價值
"Billy can't count yet."
比利還不會數數。
近義:list, number, numerate, recite, reckon, recount
pron. 某人,有人;
n. 某個人;
?? some某些+one一個 → 某人
"Someone must have blabbed to the police."
一定有人向警方告密了。
近義:anybody, anyone, one, somebody
vt. 預防;阻礙;阻止;[宗教]引領;
vi. 阻撓,阻止;
?? pre預先+vent來→搶先一步,防止別人→防止,阻止
"The fence is strategically sited to prevent anyone getting onto the beach."
這個圍欄的地點選擇得很有策略,可以阻止任何人到海灘上.
近義:hinder, impede, inhibit, obstruct, obviate, avert
反義:promote, encourage, favor, favour, forward, foster