?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 自然;天性;天理;類型;
?? nat出生的+ure狀態(tài)→出生狀態(tài)→天性
"the adversarial nature of the two-party system"
兩黨制的對抗性
近義:milieu, surroundings, circumambiency, medium, ecosystem, environment
vt. 解除;緩解;換班;(去廁所的一種委婉說法)方便;
?? re再+lieve提高,變輕→再輕→減輕
"She watches television to relieve the monotony of everyday life."
她天天靠看電視來解悶兒。
近義:heal, lighten, assuage, mitigate, palliate, quell
反義:appal, appall, astonish, astound, oppress, overburden
n. 自我中心癖, 自負\\n[醫(yī)] 利己主義, 唯我主義
近義:narcissism, self, selfhood, selfishness, conceit, egoism
反義:humanitarianism, largeheartedness, largess, largesse, liberality, munificence
n. (使局部或全身失去知覺的)麻醉劑,麻醉藥;
adj. 感覺缺失的;麻木的,麻醉的;
"He was given a general anesthetic."
他被全身麻醉。
近義:anaesthesia, anaesthetic
adj. 指定的,確定的;假設的,假定的;有…傾向的;贈送的;
prep. (表示原因)考慮到;(表示假設)倘若,假定;
n. 假設;
v. 給予,贈送( give的過去分詞);
"The pilot was given clearance to land by air traffic control."
飛行員得到空中交通管制站發(fā)出的著陸許可。
近義:particular
反義:indefinite, indeterminate, unascertained, uncertain, unsettled, vague
adv. 親切地;友好地;誠懇地,衷心地;(用作請求時的禮貌用語或把命令說成請求的反語)請;
adj. 厚道的,親切的;溫和的,宜人的;〈古〉自然的;
"She spoke kindly to them."
她與他們親切交談。
近義:humane, approachable, kind, kindhearted, loving, manageable
反義:impolitely, insolently, irreverently, barefacedly, rudely, unblushingly