?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 重要的;權(quán)威的;有勢(shì)力的;有地位的;
?? import重要的 + ant 具有...性質(zhì)的 → a.重要的;有勢(shì)力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透氣的重要工作。
近義:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material
反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
vt. 保護(hù);保持,保存;腌制食物;防腐處理;
vi. 保鮮;保持原狀;做蜜餞;禁獵;
n. 蜜餞;防護(hù)用品;禁獵地;獨(dú)占的事物(或范圍);
?? pre預(yù)先+serve保持→預(yù)先保留→保存
"Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity."
為了姓名保密,書(shū)中的人用的都是化名。
近義:protect, save, shelter, defend, guard, embalm
反義:quit, stop, leave, desist, cut, finish
n. 良心;道德心;
?? con全部+sci知道+ence名詞后綴→全部知道→有良知→良心
"Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months."
幾個(gè)月來(lái)內(nèi)疚一直折磨著他的良心.
近義:percept, perceptibility, perception, awareness, seeing, sense
n. 羅盤;指南針;圓規(guī);界限;
?? com(thoroughly)+pass(pass)→范圍;繞道;指南針
"a map and compass"
地圖和指南針
近義:band, ring, surround, cincture, circle, circuit
n. 物體;目標(biāo);賓語(yǔ);客體,對(duì)象;
?? ob反+ject投擲,扔→反著扔→反對(duì),引申為扔向目標(biāo) → 物體;目標(biāo)v. 反對(duì)
"A rock is an inanimate object."
巖石是無(wú)生命的物體。
近義:oppose, protest, recalcitrate, remonstrate, resist, conflict
反義:accord, acquiesce, chord, coincide, concur, converge
adv. 不管到什么程度;無(wú)論如何;然而;可是;
conj. 不管怎樣;
?? how + ev =age (年齡,時(shí)代) + er [名詞后綴],表示人,行為的主動(dòng)者,做某事的人 → ad.然而;不管怎樣
"But I am very much believable, however, you'll get him to come."
我相信你不管怎樣都能把他請(qǐng)來(lái).
近義:instead, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, rather, regardless