A man desires praise that he may be reassured, that he may be quit of his doubting of himself; he is indifferent to applause when he is confident of success.
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praise [prez] 詞頻1 詞根: 價值
n. 贊揚,稱贊;崇拜;贊詞; v. 贊揚,贊美;歌頌;崇拜;
?? prais價值,評價+e→稱其有很高價值,給以很高評價→稱贊,贊美,贊揚,頌揚
"He referred to your work in terms of high praise."
他對你的工作大加贊揚.
近義:apotheosize, honor, hurrah, applaud, laud, magnify 反義:attack, recuse, reproach, batter, hammer, censure
indifferent [?n'd?fr?nt] 詞頻3 詞根: in
adj. 漠不關(guān)心的;無關(guān)緊要的;中立的;中等的;
?? in不,無,非+different不同的→與眾不同的 →冷漠的
"The government cannot afford to be indifferent to public opinion."
政府不可不關(guān)注輿論。
近義:aboulic, apathetic, impassive, imperviable, impervious, inactive 反義:impassioned, insistent, ardent, keen, lively, passionate
applause [?'pl?z] 詞頻3 詞根: plaud
n. 熱烈鼓掌;喝彩;掌聲;
?? ap一再+plause=plaud贊揚→一再贊揚→掌聲
"He finished his speech amid tremendous applause."
他在雷鳴般的掌聲中結(jié)束了演講。
近義:homage, honor, honour, approbation, approval, kudos 反義:heckling, jeering, barracking, scoffing, boo, hissing
confident ['kɑnf?d?nt] 詞頻3 詞根: con
adj. 確信的,深信的;有信心的,沉著的;大膽的,過分自信的;厚顏無恥的; n. 知己;心腹朋友;
?? con全部+fid相信,信念+ent...的→自信的
"Buoyed by their win yesterday the team feel confident of further success."
在昨天勝利的鼓舞下,該隊有信心再次獲勝。
近義:repository, trustee, confessor, confidant, assured, poised
success [s?k's?s] 詞頻1 詞根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成績,好結(jié)果;成功的人(或物);
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功;勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
quit [kwit] 詞頻2
vt. 離開;放棄,拋棄;停止,中斷;償清; vi. 停止;放棄斗爭;辭職; adj. 自由的;擺脫了責(zé)任或義務(wù)的;
?? qu(去)+it(它):它 離開
"A note of quit lay on the desk of the manager."
經(jīng)理的桌子上放著一張辭職的條子.
近義:stop, leave, cease, cut, finish, relent 反義:keep, maintain, insist, last, persevere, prosecute

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