?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 錯誤,過失;[法]誤審,違法;[數(shù)]誤差;
?? err漫游,犯錯誤+or表名詞,物 → 錯誤
"The Kenyan athlete made a tactical error in starting too fast."
肯尼亞運動員犯了戰(zhàn)術(shù)錯誤,起步時跑得太快.
近義:inaccuracy, lapse, miscalculation, misinformation, mistake, mistaking
反義:arrival, success, triumph, victory, achievement
n. 真理;真相,事實;忠實,忠誠;現(xiàn)實,現(xiàn)實性;
?? tru相信,真實+th抽象名詞 →事實,真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
n. 密謀,陰謀;私通,奸情;
vi. 耍陰謀;
vt. 以謀略達(dá)成;激起…的好奇心;
?? in(in)+trigue(=tric,obstacle)→陰謀;策劃陰謀;引起…的興趣
"Qu Yuan suffered banishment as the victim of a court intrigue."
屈原成為朝廷中鉤心斗角的犧牲品,因而遭到放逐.
近義:mystify, nonplus, perplex, baffle, puzzle, discountenance
反義:illustrate, inspire, kindle, illuminate, edify, educate
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通曉;獲知,理解;諒解;
vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或諒解;據(jù)說;
n. 認(rèn)識,了解;諒解;知識;
adj. 能諒解的;寬容的;通情達(dá)理的;
?? under下+stand站立+ing名詞后綴 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
對英語的不透徹理解
近義:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception
反義:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
n. 良心;道德心;
?? con全部+sci知道+ence名詞后綴→全部知道→有良知→良心
"Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months."
幾個月來內(nèi)疚一直折磨著他的良心.
近義:percept, perceptibility, perception, awareness, seeing, sense
v. 表示…的意思;意思是;打算;產(chǎn)生…結(jié)果;
adj. 吝嗇的;刻薄的;破舊的;殘忍的;
n. 平均數(shù);中間;幾何平均;等比中數(shù);
?? 他哭mean(意味著)想吃吃meat(肉)
"I don't mean to disparage your achievements."
我并不想貶低你的成就。
近義:hint, imply, insinuate, intimate, purport, signify
反義:humane, humanitarian, liberal, lofty, loose, loyal