There is a law that man should love his neighbor as himself. In a few hundred years it should be as natural to mankind as breathing or the upright gait; but if he does not learn it he must perish.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

natural ['n?t?r?l] 詞頻1 詞根: nat
adj. 自然的;物質(zhì)的;天生的;不做作的; n. 自然的事情;(生來的)白癡;[樂](風(fēng)琴等的)白鍵;
?? natur=nature自然+al...的 →自然(界)的
"She showed a natural aptitude for the work."
她表現(xiàn)出了做這工作的天賦。
近義:inherent, lifelike, unaffected, native, raw, unprocessed 反義:hypothetical, illusional, illusionary, illusive, illusory, imaginative
mankind [m?n'ka?nd] 詞頻1
n. 人類;男性,男子;
?? man人+kind 種類→ n.人類
"the history of mankind"
人類的歷史
近義:humanity, humankind, humans, man, civilization
upright ['?pra?t] 詞頻3 詞根: up
adj. 直立的;垂直的;正直的;誠實的; adv. 垂直[豎立]地; n. (支撐用的)直柱,立放構(gòu)件;
?? up向上+right直→垂直的;正直的
"When she heard the news, she jerked upright in surprise."
當(dāng)聽到這則消息時, 她驚訝得跳了起來.
近義:raised, rigid, standing, straight, unbowed, erect
perish ['p?r??] 詞頻2
vi. 死亡,喪生;毀滅;腐爛,枯萎;老化; vt. 使麻木;使毀壞;
?? per(throughly)+ish(to go)→死;毀滅
"Crowns and thrones may perish."
王權(quán)不會永存.
近義:part, croak, decease, depart, die, expire 反義:live, persist, stand, subsist, survive
love [l?v] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 愛,熱愛;愛戴;喜歡;贊美,稱贊; vt. 喜愛;喜好;喜歡;愛慕; n. 愛情,愛意;疼愛;熱愛;愛人,所愛之物;
?? l是男性,o是女性,v是交叉- 愛
"Being in love must have addled your brain."
墜入愛河必已使你神魂顛倒。
近義:idolize, worship, cherish, adore, like, dig 反義:loathe, scorn, scunner, despise, detest, dislike
himself [h?m's?lf] 詞頻1
pron. (反身代詞)他自己;(用以加強語氣)他親自,他本人;
"Yielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill himself."
他總是覺得自己一無是處, 便企圖自殺.
近義:herself, him, itself, oneself, themselves, yourself

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