Freedom, then, lies only in our innate human capacity to choose between different sorts of bondage, bondage to desire or self esteem, or bondage to the light that lightens all our lives.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 自由,自主;直率;特權(quán),特許;自由權(quán);
?? free自由的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening
反義:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
adj. 天生的;特有的,固有的;內(nèi)在的,直覺的;
?? in進(jìn)+nate出生的 →生來的;天然的
"the innate conservatism of older people"
老年人固有的保守性
近義:inborn, inbred, inbuilt, ingenerate, congenital, born
n. 人,人類;
adj. 人的;有人性的;顯示人類特有弱點(diǎn)的;人本性的;
?? hum土,地+an名詞后綴,屬于...的,傳說人是由土造出的 → 人類
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老師打了個(gè)比喻,把人的心臟比作水泵。
近義:mortal
n. 容量;才能;性能;生產(chǎn)能力;
adj. 充其量的,最大限度的;
?? cap拿,抓,握住+acity表名詞,有...傾向→拿住的能力→容量;才能
"We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity."
我們不能不顧自己的能力企圖無限制地發(fā)展.
近義:aptitude, aptness, potential, proficiency, skilfulness, skill
反義:impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
adj. 不同的;各式各樣的;個(gè)別的;不平常;
?? differ相異+ent...的 →不同的
"a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes"
一大批形狀大小不一的瓶子
近義:heterogeneous, inharmonious, irregular, assorted, asymmetric, asymmetrical
反義:identical, indistinct, kindred, like, resembling, same
vt. 尊敬,敬重;認(rèn)為,以為;考慮;估價(jià);
n. 尊敬,尊重;意見,看法;評(píng)價(jià);名聲;
?? esteem=estim價(jià)值 → 有價(jià)值 → 仰慕 → 尊敬
"She is held in high esteem by her colleagues."
她深受同事的敬重。
近義:honor, appreciate, prize, regard, relish, respect
反義:loathe, scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate