It is with disease of the mind, as with those of the body; we are half dead before we understand our disorder, and half cured when we do.
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?? 名句詞匯解析

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disease [d?'ziz] 詞頻1 詞根: dis
n. 疾病;弊端;不安; vt. 傳染;使…有病;
?? dis(apart)+ease→疾病
"About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease."
全國40%左右的人口患有這種疾病。
近義:ill, malady, illness, complaint, condition, affliction 反義:healthiness, liveness, salubrity, salutariness, sanitation, sparkle
mind [ma?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,頭腦,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,決心,見解,意見;記憶,記性,記憶力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 專心于;介意;愿意做;照顧;
?? mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;開會;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開動腦筋,想弄懂這個問題.
近義:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
understand ['?nd?'st?nd] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 懂,理解; vt. 了解;默認;聽說;領會;
?? under(under)+stand→懂;了解;通曉;認為
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那僅僅是近似值。
近義:ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate 反義:misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread
disorder [d?s'?rd?] 詞頻3 詞根: order
n. 混亂,凌亂;動亂,騷亂;不正當行為;(身心機能的)失調; vt. 使混亂,使凌亂;擾亂;使(身心等)失調;使(神經等)錯亂;
?? dis無+order順序→沒有順序 → 混亂
"His financial affairs were in complete disorder ."
他的財務完全是一筆糊涂賬。
近義:illness, sickness, jumble, mess, muss, shuffle 反義:arrange, organise, organize, range, settle, sort
body ['b?di] 詞頻1
n. 身體;尸體;團體;物體; vt. 賦予形體;
?? 象形: o byd 身體
"They found the body buried beneath a pile of leaves."
他們發現尸體被埋在一堆樹葉下面。
近義:object, soma, bodywork, chassis, fuselage, association 反義:lifeblood, atman, psyche, spirit, anima
half [h?f] 詞頻1
adj. 一半的,半個的; n. 半;一半;(啤酒等飲料的)半品脫;(比賽、音樂會等的)半場; adv. 一半;部份地;
"He has sunk half his fortune into a new business undertaking."
他已把一半財產投資于一個新企業.
近義:mid, midway, partially, semi 反義:absolutely, off, outright, perfectly, plumb, positively

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