Liberty is the proper end and object of authority, and cannot subsist without it; and it is liberty to that which is good, just, and honest.
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liberty ['l?b?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: liber
n. 自由;許可權;放肆,無禮;解放,釋放;
?? liber自由+ty表名詞 → 自由
"the fight for justice and liberty"
爭取正義和自由的斗爭
近義:freedom
object ['ɑbd??kt] 詞頻1 詞根: ob
n. 物體;目標;賓語;客體,對象;
?? ob反+ject投擲,扔→反著扔→反對,引申為扔向目標 → 物體;目標v. 反對
"A rock is an inanimate object."
巖石是無生命的物體。
近義:oppose, protest, recalcitrate, remonstrate, resist, conflict 反義:accord, acquiesce, chord, coincide, concur, converge
authority [?'θ?r?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: aug
n. 權威;權力;學術權威;[復數]當權者;
?? author作者+ity名詞后綴 → 權力,威信
"in a position of authority"
當權
近義:influence, arbitration, jurisdiction, ascendancy, mastery, might 反義:subjection, subservience, subserviency
subsist [s?b's?st] 詞頻5 詞根: sub
vi. (靠很少的錢或食物)維持生活,生存下去;
?? sub下面+sist站立→站下去→活下去→生存,維持生活
"Old people often subsist on very small incomes."
老人往往靠十分微薄的收入艱難度日。
近義:last, live, be, exist, maintain, support 反義:perish, vanish, part, croak, decease, depart
proper ['pr?p?] 詞頻1 詞根: 擁有
adj. 適當的,相當的,正當的,應該的,正式的,正常的;固有的,特有的,獨特的;本來的,真正的,嚴格意義上的;〈古〉漂亮的,優美的; adv. 〈方〉適當地,好好地,非常,很,完完全全地,徹底地; n. [宗教][常用P-]特定節日等用的儀式,彌撒(祈禱、禮儀等)書的章節,特贊;
?? 前面的(pro)每個(per)都是 適當的
"You must have felt a proper charlie!"
你一定覺得自己是個十足的笨蛋!
近義:ideal, applicable, appropriate, apt, meet, pat 反義:improper, inadequate, inapt, incompatible, inconvenient, inopportune
honest ['?nist] 詞頻1
adj. 誠實的;坦誠的;老實的;辛勤掙得的;
"I hate to disillusion you, but not everyone is as honest as you."
我實在不愿把實情告訴你,但并非人人都像你那樣誠實。
近義:honorable, honourable, irreproachable, just, principled, pure 反義:licentious, astray, miscreant, nefarious, perverse, perverted

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