It behooves every man to remember that the work of the critic is of altogether secondary importance, and that in the end, progress is accomplished by the man who does things.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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remember [r?'m?mb?] 詞頻1 詞根: re
vt.& vi. 記得;牢記; vt. 記著;紀念;回想起;送錢[禮物]給…;
?? re再+member記憶→再記得→回憶;記住
"She had a blackout and couldn't remember anything about the accident."
她眼前一黑,那場事故就怎么也想不起來了。
近義:awake, recall, recollect, retrospect, revive, celebrate 反義:neglect, overlook, shelve, unlearn, bury, disappear
critic ['kr?t?k] 詞頻2 詞根: cris
n. 批評家;評論員;批評者;挑剔的人;
?? crit批評+ic人 →批評家
"The critic's review of the play was just a paragraph of bile."
那位批評家對這部戲劇的評論不過是在發泄怒氣。
近義:judge, reviewer, commentator, hypercritic, aristarch, momus 反義:slimy, sycophant, truckler, bootlicker, brownnose, brownnoser
secondary ['s?k?nd?ri] 詞頻2
adj. 第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;間接的; n. 副手,代理人;[天]雙星中較小較暗的一個,衛星;[語]次重音;
?? second第二+ary...的→第二的
"That is just a secondary consideration ."
那只不過是次要的因素。
近義:associate, attache, parallel, auxiliary, accessorial, accessory 反義:medullary, pivotal, primal, primary, primordial, basal
importance [?m'p?rtns] 詞頻1 詞根: im
n. 重要性;重要地位,顯著;驕傲,自大;
?? im進+port拿,運+ance名詞后綴→帶有意義的狀態→重要性
"an awareness of the importance of eating a healthy diet"
認識到健康飲食的重要性
近義:influence, ascendancy, predominance, prevalence, prominence, pull 反義:nonissue, pinhead, smallness, trifle, insignificancy
progress ['prɑɡr?s] 詞頻1 詞根: grad
n. 進步;前進;[生物學]進化;(向更高方向)增長; v. (使)進步,(使)進行;發展;促進; vi. 發展;(向更高方向)增進;
?? pro向前,在前+gress走→向前走
"She watched the cow's ponderous progress."
她看著牛遲緩地向前走著。
近義:improve, unfold, advance, develop, evolve, gestate 反義:pullback, pullout, recoil, retirement, walkout, withdrawal
work [w?k] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 使工作;使運作;操作;使產生效果; n. 工作,操作;著作;工廠;行為,事業; vt. 使工作;操作;經營;使緩慢前進;
"to be absent from work"
缺勤
近義:labor, labour, function, process, tool, malleate 反義:idle, laze, loaf, loiter, ramble, roam

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