?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 相對(duì)的;對(duì)面的;對(duì)立的;[數(shù)學(xué)](頂、邊等)對(duì)的;
prep. (表示位置)在…的對(duì)面;[數(shù)學(xué)](頂、邊等)對(duì)的;與…在一排;(表示方式)與…聯(lián)合主演;
adv. 在對(duì)面,對(duì)過(guò);
n. 對(duì)立面,對(duì)立物,相反的人[事物];
?? op對(duì)+pos放+ite表形容詞,有...的→放到對(duì)面→相對(duì)的
"The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite."
那個(gè)組織的頭頭歸降了對(duì)方.
近義:antipode, antipole, antithesis, opposition, reverse, contrast
反義:back, fro
adj. 正確的;合適的;符合公認(rèn)準(zhǔn)則的;得體的;
v. 改正;批改;指出錯(cuò)誤;
?? cor共同+rect正→全部改正→糾正
"He was correct in his assertion that the minister had been lying."
他認(rèn)定部長(zhǎng)說(shuō)謊,事實(shí)果然如此。
近義:righto, right, mend, rectify, emend, rebuke
反義:impair, disarrange, disorder, misdirect, misguide, mislead
n. 聲明;(思想、觀點(diǎn)、文章主題等的)表現(xiàn);(文字)陳述;結(jié)算單;
vi. (英國(guó))對(duì)兒童進(jìn)行特殊教育評(píng)估認(rèn)定;
vt. 申請(qǐng)(小孩)有特殊教育需要;
?? state陳述+ment表名詞→站著說(shuō)話→聲明立場(chǎng)
"His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings."
他的聲明被視為暗指最近與毒品有關(guān)的多起兇殺案。
近義:assertion, asseveration, manifestation, manifesto, attestation, averment
adj. 虛偽的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;臨時(shí)的;
adv. 欺詐地;叛賣地;
?? fals(deceive)+e→錯(cuò)的;欺騙的;假的;不實(shí)的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鯨魚是魚,對(duì)還是錯(cuò)?
近義:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony
反義:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original
adj. 深厚的;意義深遠(yuǎn)的;嚴(yán)重的;知識(shí)淵博的;
n. 〈詩(shī)〉深海,大洋;深淵;(靈魂)深處;
?? pro前面+found基礎(chǔ)→有基礎(chǔ)在前面→有根基的,深刻的
"All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy."
他立即陷入無(wú)盡的憂思之中.
近義:immense, abysmal, unfathomable, yawning, chasmal, deep
反義:shallow, cursory
n. 真理;真相,事實(shí);忠實(shí),忠誠(chéng);現(xiàn)實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)性;
?? tru相信,真實(shí)+th抽象名詞 →事實(shí),真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness