?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 真理;真相,事實(shí);忠實(shí),忠誠;現(xiàn)實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)性;
?? tru相信,真實(shí)+th抽象名詞 →事實(shí),真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
adv. 一般地,通常;廣泛地,普遍地;概括地;主要地;
?? gener出生+ally...地→出生具有普偏性→通常地;通常強(qiáng)調(diào)普遍性
"It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success."
大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為成功會(huì)推動(dòng)人的積極性.
近義:invariably, mainly, mostly, normally, periodically, regularly
反義:infrequently, occasionally, seldom, sometimes
prep. 反對(duì);對(duì)…不利;緊靠;以防;
?? gain =against (反對(duì))#詞根助記:反對(duì)
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票贊成,五人反對(duì),兩人棄權(quán)。
近義:athwart, agin
adj. 最好的( good和well的最高級(jí));最愉快的;最幸福的;最合適的;
adv. 最好地;最出色地;最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地;
n. 佼佼者;(個(gè)人的)最高水平;最重要的優(yōu)越性;最好的東西,最合乎要求的事物;
vt. [口]打敗,勝過;
"He is arguably the best actor of his generation."
按理他是他那一代中最優(yōu)秀的演員。
近義:master, outgo, outmatch, outrange, outrank, outstrip
反義:badder, baddest, worse
n. 口頭誹謗;口頭誹謗罪;
v. 口頭誹謗;詆毀;中傷;
"The article is a slander on ordinary working people."
那篇文章是對(duì)普通勞動(dòng)大眾的詆毀.
近義:libel, asperse, malign, outrage, abuse, badmouth
n. 辯護(hù), 證明無辜, 辯明\\n[法] 辯明, 辯白, 辯護(hù)
近義:indulgence, indult, justification, absolution, pardon, quittance
反義:indulgence, indult, absolution, quittance, release, remise