The teacher must derive not only the capacity, but the desire, to observe natural phenomena. The teacher must understand and feel her position of observer: the activity must lie in the phenomenon.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 教師，教員，老師，先生;[航]教練機(jī);
?? teach教+er人 →教師
"The teacher listened to the children reading aloud ."
老師聽著孩子們朗讀。
近義：housefather, instructor, master, mentor, monitor, pedagog
反義：schoolboy, schoolchild, student, trainee, undergraduate, scholar
vt.& vi. 得到，導(dǎo)出;源于，來自;（從…中）提取;
?? de離開+riv河流+e →派生，得出
"Females and cubs clearly derive some benefit from living in groups."
雌獸與幼崽顯然受益于群居.
近義：infer, deduce, deduct, draw, educe, excogitate
反義：originate, procure, produce, provoke, rouse, cause
n. 容量;才能;性能;生產(chǎn)能力;
adj. 充其量的，最大限度的;
?? cap拿，抓，握住+acity表名詞，有...傾向→拿住的能力→容量；才能
"We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity."
我們不能不顧自己的能力企圖無限制地發(fā)展.
近義：aptitude, aptness, potential, proficiency, skilfulness, skill
反義：impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
vt.& vi. 觀察;研究;
vt. 遵守;觀察;慶祝;
vi. 注意;說;評述;當(dāng)觀察員;
?? ob加強(qiáng)動(dòng)作+serve服務(wù)，保持→一直保持→遵守，引申為觀察
"Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead."
讓我們?yōu)樗勒哽o默一分鐘.
近義：note, notice, perceive, watch, twig, feel
反義：neglect, overleap, overlook, pass, pretermit, slight
adj. 自然的;物質(zhì)的;天生的;不做作的;
n. 自然的事情;（生來的）白癡;[樂]（風(fēng)琴等的）白鍵;
?? natur=nature自然+al...的 →自然（界）的
"She showed a natural aptitude for the work."
她表現(xiàn)出了做這工作的天賦。
近義：inherent, lifelike, unaffected, native, raw, unprocessed
反義：hypothetical, illusional, illusionary, illusive, illusory, imaginative
vt.& vi. 懂，理解;
vt. 了解;默認(rèn);聽說;領(lǐng)會(huì);
?? under(under)+stand→懂；了解；通曉；認(rèn)為
"That's just an approximation, you understand."
你知道那僅僅是近似值。
近義：ideate, imagine, apprehend, interpret, assimilate, penetrate
反義：misapprehend, misconstrue, mishear, misinterpret, misrepresent, misread