Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's character, give him power.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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nearly ['n?rli] 詞頻1
adv. 幾乎,差不多;險(xiǎn)乎;
?? near接近 + ly ...的 → ad.差不多;密切地
"After roaming around nearly half his life, he finally settled down in Canada."
他過了半輩子的流浪生活, 最后在加拿大定居了下來.
近義:about, approximately, insufficiently, around, loosely, nigh
adversity [?d'v?s?ti] 詞頻4 詞根: ad
n. 逆境;不幸;災(zāi)難;
?? ad一再+vers轉(zhuǎn)+ity名詞后綴→逆境,不幸,苦難
"courage in the face of adversity"
面對(duì)逆境的勇氣
近義:misadventure, miserableness, misfortune, suffering, torment, tribulation 反義:progress, prosperousness, welfare, abundance, bonanza, boom
test [t?st] 詞頻1 詞根: test
n. 試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn);測(cè)驗(yàn);化驗(yàn); vt. 測(cè)驗(yàn);考查;考驗(yàn);勘探; vi. 受試驗(yàn);受測(cè)驗(yàn);受考驗(yàn);測(cè)得結(jié)果;
?? test =test,tuitness,表示”測(cè)試,證據(jù)”
"I completed the test within the time allotted ."
我在限定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成了試驗(yàn)。
近義:inspect, investigate, assay, overhaul, probe, sample 反義:invent, noodle, vamp, adlib, extemporise, extemporize
stand [st?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 站立
n. 臺(tái),看臺(tái);立場(chǎng);停止;抵抗; vi. 站立,起立;豎直放置;保持看法;停滯; vt. 使站立;忍受;抵御;承擔(dān)責(zé)任; vt.& vi. 站立,(使)直立,站著;
"The crowd had to stand behind barriers."
人群只好站在障礙物后面。
近義:suffer, take, tolerate, bear, stick, endure 反義:placate, quit, remit, soften, subside, yield
want [wɑnt] 詞頻1
v. 想要;希望;打算;需要…在場(chǎng); n. 需要的東西;缺少;貧窮;
?? 因?yàn)閣ant 所以want 東西
"I don't want to make an accusation until I have some proof."
我要有一些證據(jù)以后才提出控告。
近義:intend, like, mean, seek, will, wish 反義:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay
character ['k?r?kt?] 詞頻2 詞根: ch-
n. 性格;特點(diǎn);字母;角色; vt. 刻,印;使具有特征;
?? 性格 品質(zhì)佳的人坐著椅子(char-chair)也能做(act)兩(er)天的事
"Her involvement in the fraud has left a serious blot on her character."
她卷入了這次欺詐案,在她的品格上留下了一個(gè)很大的污點(diǎn)。
近義:makeup, mettle, nature, personality, selfhood, spirit 反義:timidity, timidness

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