?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 幸福;高興;恰當;合適;
?? happi=happy快樂+ness表名詞→ 幸福,快樂
"I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity."
我祝你生活幸福、萬事如意.
近義:joy, pleasure, bliss, blithe, eudaemonia, eudaimonia
反義:misery, misfortune, sadness, wretchedness, infelicity, discontent
n. 缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,無;心不在焉,不注意;
?? abs離去+ence名詞后綴 → 缺席
"a period of enforced absence"
不得不離開的一段時間
近義:inexistence, lack, nonexistence, scarceness, scarcity, shortage
反義:abundance, plenitude, plentifulness, plenty, plethora, profuseness
n. 了解,理解;知識(表示多方面的知識時有復數knowledges這一用法);學科;見聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語已經學得很好。
近義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 經驗,體驗;經歷,閱歷;
vt. 親身參與,親身經歷;感受;發現;
?? ex出+per嘗試+ience名詞后綴→嘗試出來的東西→經驗
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金將會與資歷相稱。
近義:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反義:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
adj. 擁有的,占有的;著魔的,瘋狂的;
v. 擁有( possess的過去式和過去分詞);
?? sed, sid, sess, sult 表”坐”#詞根助記:pos(=port向著)+sess=向有……的地方坐著 = 持有,擁有
"The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land."
這個種植園主把大片土地占為己有.
近義:demoniac, devilish, diabolical, obsessed, fixated
反義:seraphic, cherubic, angelic
adj. 真正的;真實的;忠實的;正確的;
adv. 真正地;確實地;正確地;正當地;
n. 真理,真實;正,準,精確;
vt. 擺正;決定(某物)的位置以使其平衡、平穩或水平;
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鯨魚是魚,對還是錯?
近義:legitimate, original, authentic, real, sterling, truthful
反義:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony