?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 不同的;各式各樣的;個別的;不平常;
?? differ相異+ent...的 →不同的
"a vast array of bottles of different shapes and sizes"
一大批形狀大小不一的瓶子
近義：heterogeneous, inharmonious, irregular, assorted, asymmetric, asymmetrical
反義：identical, indistinct, kindred, like, resembling, same
adj. 積極的;確實的，肯定的;[數]正的;[醫]陽性的;
n. 正面;正片;[語]原級形容詞;[數]正量;
?? posit肯定+ive形容詞后綴 → 肯定的；積極的
"The whole tenor of the meeting was very positive."
會議的整體氛圍很積極.
近義：approbative, approbatory, approving, assenting, asserting, assertive
反義：antipathetic, antithetic, antithetical, hurtful, injurious, noxious
adj. 現實的;[藝] 現實主義的，[哲]實在論（者）的;逼真的;栩栩如生的;
?? real真的+istic...的→逼真的
"We have to be realistic about our chances of winning."
我們必須實事求是地估計我們獲勝的可能性。
近義：positivist, realist
反義：idealistic, utopian, utopical, utopistic, fey
n. 評估;評價;（應償付金額的）估定;（為征稅對財產所作的）估價;
?? assess 評定+ ment 表示行為、行為的過程或結果 → n.(為征稅對財產所作的)估價, 被估定的金額
"a detailed assessment of the risks involved"
對涉及風險的詳細評估
近義：apportionment, appraisal, appraisement, appreciation, judgement, judgment
n. （人的）情況;局面，形勢，處境;位置;[心理學]情境;
?? situ=site位置 + ation 名詞后綴→ 形勢,環境
"Steps have been taken to ameliorate the situation."
已經采取措施以改善局面。
近義：incident, intricacy, picture, prickliness, problems, state
n. 問題;疑難問題;習題;引起麻煩的人;
adj. 成問題的;難處理的;關于社會問題的;
?? problem- 【希臘傳入拉丁】字面上表”向前拋的東西”也表問題
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開動腦筋,想弄懂這個問題.
近義：headache, hitch, imbroglio, jam, knot, matter
反義：repair, reparation, workaround, remedy, refitting, overhauling