?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

malice ['m?l?s] 詞頻3 詞根: mal
n. 惡意,惡感;怨恨;[法]預謀;禍心;
?? mal壞,惡+ice名詞后綴,表狀態→惡意
"He was actuated entirely by malice."
他完全是出于惡意。
近義:hostility, perversity, pique, rancor, rancour, resentment 反義:humaneness, humanism, humanitarianism, humanity, kindliness, kindness
overthrow [,ov?'θro] 詞頻3 詞根: over
vt. 打倒,推翻;使屈服,征服;使瓦解;撞倒; n. 推翻,打倒;打翻;傾倒;[棒]投得過高的球;
?? over顛倒,反轉+throw扔,拋→將舊的扔出去使之顛倒→推翻,打倒
"The overthrow of the military regime was followed by a period of anarchy."
軍事統治政權被推翻以后,接著是一段時期的無政府狀態。
近義:overturn, subvert, topple, tumble, uncrown, unseat
state [stet] 詞頻1 詞根: sta
n. 國家;州;狀況,情況;資格; vt. 規定;陳述,聲明; adj. 國家的;國務的,公務的;正式的;
?? stat站立+e強調 → 國家;狀態
"Dot arrived in a state of great agitation."
多特到達時十分焦慮不安。
近義:hold, maintain, assert, asseverate, manifest, assure
mind [ma?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 心智
n. 心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,頭腦,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,決心,見解,意見;記憶,記性,記憶力,回想; vi. 介意;注意; vt. 專心于;介意;愿意做;照顧;
?? mind→心;意志;精神;理性;智力;注意;開會;介意
"His mind reached after an understanding of the problem."
他開動腦筋,想弄懂這個問題.
近義:heed, attend, ware, beware, follow, care
compass ['k?mp?s] 詞頻2 詞根: com
n. 羅盤;指南針;圓規;界限;
?? com(thoroughly)+pass(pass)→范圍;繞道;指南針
"a map and compass"
地圖和指南針
近義:band, ring, surround, cincture, circle, circuit
though [eo] 詞頻1
conj. 雖然,盡管;即使;縱然; adv. 可是,但是;不過;然而;話雖這樣說; prep. 但;
"He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience."
他雖然經驗最少,卻是最出色的老師。
近義:however, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, tho', howbeit

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