?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 神智清楚的;理性的;理智的;合理的;
n. 合理的事物;[數(shù)]有理數(shù);懂道理的人，人類;〈英〉合理的服裝;
?? ration定量，計算+al...的→通過計算的→合理的
"It was a rational plan and bound to succeed."
這是一個合理的計劃,肯定會成功.
近義：intelligent, logical, moderate, practical, reasonable, sensible
反義：illogical, inane, meaningless, nonsensical, absurd, preposterous
adv. 通常，經(jīng)常，平常，慣常地;一直，向來;動不動，一般;素;
?? usual通常的+ly副詞后綴→通常地，慣常地
"The discovery of distillation is usually accredited to the Arabs of the 11th century."
通常認為，蒸餾法是阿拉伯人在11世紀發(fā)明的。
近義：invariably, mostly, normally, oft, often, oftentimes
反義：infrequently, occasionally, seldom, sometimes
adj. 虔誠的;篤信宗教的;宗教的;謹慎的;
n. 修士，修女，出家人;
?? relig=rely依賴 + ious 形容詞后綴→用來依賴的→ 虔誠的；宗教的
"She is deeply religious."
她非常虔誠。
近義：pious, theological, denominational, devoted, devout, godly
反義：impious, profane, unreligious, worldly
n. 人，人類;居民;人民;種族;
vt. 居住于，布滿;使住滿人，在…殖民;把動物放養(yǎng)在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義：populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks
反義：person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
adv. 否則;另外;別的方式;
adj. 別的，另外的;不同的;
conj. 否則，不然;
?? other另外的+wise方向，狀態(tài) →要不然
"If he had done otherwise, I should have thought him a rascal."
如果他不這樣做, 我就認為他是個惡棍.
近義：other, unequal, unlike, different, dissimilar, diverse
反義：indeed, really, strictly, truly, actually
vt.& vi. 使工作;使運作;操作;使產(chǎn)生效果;
n. 工作，操作;著作;工廠;行為，事業(yè);
vt. 使工作;操作;經(jīng)營;使緩慢前進;
"to be absent from work"
缺勤
近義：labor, labour, function, process, tool, malleate
反義：idle, laze, loaf, loiter, ramble, roam