?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 成功,成就;好成績,好結果;成功的人(或物);
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功;勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win
反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
n. 失敗,不及格;缺乏,不足;破產,倒閉;失敗的事,失敗者;
?? fail犯錯誤,欺騙+ure名詞后綴→錯誤狀態→失敗
"The Prime Minister expressed her regret at the failure of the talks."
首相對談判失敗表示遺憾.
近義:impairment, malfunction, breakdown, diddly, damage, turkey
反義:hit, arrival, success, trump, vanquishing, victory
vi. 幸存,活下來;
vt. 比…活得長,經歷…之后還存在;幸存;
vt.& vi. 幸免于難;挺過;艱難度過;
?? sur=super超過+vive=viv生命→超越災難,挽救生命 → 活下來,幸免于,還活著
"The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive."
若要使這些美麗的動物能生存下去,現在就要行動起來。
近義:last, stand, subsist, outlive, resist
反義:part, croak, decease, depart, die, expire
n. 自滿,滿足;自鳴得意;
"Despite signs of an improvement in the economy, there is no room for complacency."
盡管在經濟方面有改善的跡象,但仍不容自滿。
近義:liking, pleasure, satisfaction, complacence, complaisance, contentment
反義:indifference, irritant, nonchalance, nuisance, tiff, unpleasantness