Whoever is first in the field and awaits the coming of the enemy, will be fresh for the fight; whoever is second in the field and has to hasten to battle will arrive exhausted.
— Unknown
· No category
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
pron. （引導(dǎo)名詞性從句）誰;無論誰，任何人;不管誰…;
?? who誰+ever究竟→無論誰,究竟是誰
"All terrorist crime is detestable, whoever the victims."
無論受害者是誰，一切恐怖主義罪行都是可憎的。
近義：any, anybody, anyone, who, whomever, whomsoever
n. 仇敵;敵軍;危害物;
adj. 敵人的;敵方的;與敵對力量相關(guān)的;
?? am- 愛;喜愛;男女間的吸引;恨的反義#詞根助記：en否定+em(am的變體)愛=不愛的人=敵人
"He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier."
他拔出槍對準(zhǔn)敵兵.
近義：opponent, opposer, opposite, rival, adversary, foe
反義：mate, pal, partner, payfellow, sidekick, acquaintance
n. 秒;瞬間;次貨;第二份食物;
adj. 第二的;次要的;居第二位的;另外的;
adv. 第二;其次;以第二位;
vt. 支持;臨時調(diào)派;附議;贊成提案;
?? sec跟隨+ond=one第一→跟隨第一個之后→第二；秒
"She was in the second year of her apprenticeship as a carpenter."
她當(dāng)木工學(xué)徒已是第二年了。
近義：back, backstop, reinforce, support, advocate, endorse
反義：oppose, confront, contradict, counter, fence
vt.& vi. 加速;使加緊;催促;趕緊，趕快;
vi. 趕快;急忙;
?? hast=haste匆忙+en變成 →促進
"This, I hasten to state, did not happen."
這一點，我要趕快聲明，沒有發(fā)生。
近義：hound, hurry, hustle, mobilize, press, prompt
反義：linger, procrastinate, retard, tarry, dally, dawdle
vt.& vi. 與…作戰(zhàn);爭斗;
n. 戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)役;比賽，較量;長期論戰(zhàn)或長期作戰(zhàn);激烈的競爭;
?? batt打，走+le表名詞 → 戰(zhàn)斗
"the battle of Waterloo"
滑鐵盧戰(zhàn)役
近義：strive, struggle, tilt, vie, war, wrestle
反義：reconcile, impasse, armistice, respite, truce, ceasefire
vi. 到達，來;發(fā)生;
?? ar一再+rive河→到達河邊→達到目標(biāo)→到達
"Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize."
提前兩天到達以便適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
近義：come, get
反義：migrate, absquatulate, retire, retreat, scat, transmigrate