Each person has an ideal, a hope, a dream which represents the soul. We must give to it the warmth of love, the light of understanding and the essence of encouragement.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

person ['p?sn] 詞頻1 詞根: per
n. 人;(語法)人稱;身體;容貌;
?? person-, parson- 表”人類”
"The aforementioned person was seen acting suspiciously."
有人看見前面提到的那個人行動可疑。
近義:individual, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke, blighter 反義:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
ideal [a?'di?l] 詞頻2
adj. 理想的,完美的;被認為是最好的;完全或相當令人滿意的;想象的,假設的; n. 理想;典范,典型;目標,高尚的、有價值的原則或目標;
?? ide=idea思想,觀點+al名詞后綴 → 對未來的思想 → 理想
"Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure."
任何構建理想社會的努力都注定要失敗。
近義:idealization, intention, aspiration, mark, objective, purport 反義:inappropriate, inapt, incompatible, insufficient, lacking, scanty
warmth [w?rmθ] 詞頻2 詞根: warm
n. 溫暖,暖和;熱情,熱心;激動;誠懇;
?? warm溫暖的+th抽象名詞 →溫暖
"The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling."
這封信既無熱情又無感情。
近義:heat, temperature 反義:chill, chilliness, coldness
understanding [,?nd?'st?nd??] 詞頻1
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通曉;獲知,理解;諒解; vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或諒解;據說; n. 認識,了解;諒解;知識; adj. 能諒解的;寬容的;通情達理的;
?? under下+stand站立+ing名詞后綴 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
對英語的不透徹理解
近義:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception 反義:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
essence ['?sns] 詞頻4 詞根: ess
n. 本質,實質;精華,精髓;香精;
?? ess, est, sen 表示”存在”
"We must try to get to the essence of things."
我們必須想法抓住事物的本質.
近義:inwardness, quiddity, substance, gist, extract
encouragement [?n'k??d?m?nt] 詞頻3 詞根: cord
n. 鼓勵;支持(的事物);激勵;促進(的事物);
?? encourage鼓勵+ment表名詞 →鼓勵
"Raised by adoptive parents , Hill received early encouragement in her musical proclivities."
希爾由養父母帶大, 從小,她的音樂愛好就受到了鼓勵.
近義:incitation, incitement, prompting, abetment, goading, heart 反義:deterrent

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