?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

energy ['?n?d?i] 詞頻2 詞根: erg
n. [物]能量;活力;精力;精神;
?? en進入+erg能量,活動+y表名詞→進入能量→能量;活力
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府對核能的態度來了個180度的大轉變。
近義:health, heart, impetuosity, impetus, impulsiveness, ardour 反義:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility
against [?'ɡ?nst] 詞頻1
prep. 反對;對…不利;緊靠;以防;
?? gain =against (反對)#詞根助記:反對
"Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained."
十人投票贊成,五人反對,兩人棄權。
近義:athwart, agin
really ['ri?l?] 詞頻1
adv. 真,真正;實在,果真;實際上;事實上;
?? real真實的+ly表副詞 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
湯姆確實餓壞了,把端到桌上的東西吃得精光.
近義:honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly 反義:hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
important [?m'p?rtnt] 詞頻1 詞根: ant
adj. 重要的;權威的;有勢力的;有地位的;
?? import重要的 + ant 具有...性質的 → a.重要的;有勢力的
"Earthworms do the important job of aerating the soil."
蚯蚓做了使土壤透氣的重要工作。
近義:appreciable, indispensable, interesting, landmark, major, material 反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
unless [?n'l?s] 詞頻1
conj. 除非,如果不; prep. 除了,…除外;
"The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge."
如果沒有更多的作家和藝術家出現,這個國家的文化生活將衰退。
近義:save, except
takes
vt. 取走, 預備動作(take第三人稱單數)

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