One does not establish a dictatorship in order to safeguard a revolution; one makes the revolution in order to establish a dictatorship.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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establish [??st?bl??] 詞頻1 詞根: e
vt. 建立,創建;確立或使安全;使被安排好;使成為;
?? e使...+stabl=stable牢固的+ish表動詞,“造成…” →設立,建造
"She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory."
她捐款成立了一個藥劑實驗室.
近義:implement, appoint, inaugurate, inchoate, initiate, install 反義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, outlaw, proscribe
safeguard ['sefɡɑrd] 詞頻3
n. 保護,保衛;防護措施;安全設施; vt. 保護,保衛;防護;
?? safe安全的+guard保護 → 保護,維護
"to safeguard a person's interests"
維護某人的利益
近義:protect, secure, shield, ward, forefend, defend 反義:helplessness, defencelessness, defenselessness, dereliction, desolation, abandonment
dictatorship [dik'teit??ip;dik'teit???ip] 詞頻5
n. 獨裁,專政;獨裁權;執政者的職位(任期);
"That country is now living under a military dictatorship."
那個國家現在正處于軍事獨裁統治之下.
近義:absolutism, monocracy, autarchy, authoritarianism, autocracy, totalitarism
order ['?:d?] 詞頻1 詞根: 秩序
n. 命令;秩序;規則,制度;次序; vt. 命令;訂購;整理; vi. 下訂單;
"Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize."
提前兩天到達以便適應新環境。
近義:ask, pray, tell, bid, dictate, request 反義:heed, hold, honor, keep, observe, respect
revolution [?rev?'lu:??n] 詞頻1 詞根: 卷
n. 革命;徹底改變;旋轉;運行,公轉;
?? re(反復)+volu(卷)+tion(名綴):反復卷來卷去的過程- 革命{分久必合,合久必分}
"The earth makes a yearly revolution around the sun."
地球每年繞太陽一周.
近義:rev, rotation, spin, turning, twirl, whirl
makes
v. 做, 制作(make的第三人稱單數)

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