Roots creep under the ground to make a firm foundation. Shoots seems new and small, but to reach the light they can break through brick walls.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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firm [f?m] 詞根: firm
adj. 堅(jiān)固的,堅(jiān)牢的;堅(jiān)定的,堅(jiān)決的;嚴(yán)格的;確定的; vt.& vi. 使堅(jiān)固;使堅(jiān)實(shí); n. 商號,商行;公司;企業(yè);工作集體; adv. 堅(jiān)定地,穩(wěn)固地; vt. 使堅(jiān)定,使牢固; vi. 變堅(jiān)實(shí),變穩(wěn)固;
?? firm =firm,表示”堅(jiān)定,堅(jiān)固”
"The company has now amalgamated with another local firm."
這家公司現(xiàn)在已與當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜竞喜⒘恕?/div>
近義:office, bureau, business, company, concern, corporation 反義:astable, astatic, precarious, unsettled, unsteady, wobbly
foundation [fa?n'de??n] 詞頻2 詞根: found
n. 地基;基礎(chǔ);基金(會(huì));粉底;
?? found基礎(chǔ)+ation表名詞 → 基礎(chǔ),地基
"to lay the foundation stone of the new museum"
為新建博物館奠基
近義:implantation, instauration, laying, mainstay, mount, plinth
creep [krip] 詞頻2 詞根: cr-
vi. 爬行,匍匐;緩慢地行進(jìn); n. 爬行,蠕動(dòng);蟲爬著似的感覺,毛骨悚然;卑鄙小人,諂媚者;
?? 窟里爬(諧音): 偷偷走
"Anorexia can creep up on young girls when they least expect it."
年輕女子可能在最沒有防備的情況下患上厭食癥.
近義:inch, scramble, slither, snake, span, worm
under ['?nd?] 詞頻1
prep. 在…下面,在表面之下;在…的假定表面或掩飾下;少于,小于;在…情況下; adv. 在下面;少于;在水下;在昏迷中; adj. 較低的,下面的;
"The admiral visited the ships under his command."
艦隊(duì)司令視察了他所統(tǒng)率的軍艦。
近義:underneath, below, beneath 反義:above, over, up, atop, onto, upon
ground [ɡra?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: gr-
n. 地面,土地;基礎(chǔ);范圍;陣地,戰(zhàn)場; vi. 擱淺,停飛;著陸; vt. 把…放在地上;在…的基礎(chǔ)樹立上;交給…基本知識;使…受初步訓(xùn)練; v. grind的過去式和過去分詞;
"salt and freshly ground black pepper"
鹽和新研磨的黑胡椒粉
近義:mount, rock, base, bed, bottom, bedrock
small [sm?l] 詞頻1
adj. 小的;難為情的;低級的,卑劣的;細(xì)微的,微弱的; adv. 小小地;卑鄙地; n. 細(xì)小部分,腰部;瑣碎東西;身份低的人;矮小的人;
"These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters."
這些顆粒聚結(jié)形成較大的團(tuán)。
近義:little, meager, meagre, minute, reduced, scanty 反義:large, major, sizeable, sizable, some, capital

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