The peaceful transfer of authority is rare in history, yet common in our country. With a simple oath, we affirm old traditions and make new beginnings.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 和平的;愛好和平的;安靜的;平靜的;
?? peace和平+ful…的 →和平的
"Violence once again irrupted into their peaceful lives."
他們平靜的生活中再度爆發了暴力沖突。
近義：mild, pacific, peaceable, placid, pleasurable, quiet
反義：anxious, jumpy, perturbed, queasy, queazy, restive
vt. 使轉移;使調動;轉讓（權利等）;讓與;
vi. 轉讓;轉學;轉乘;轉會（尤指職業足球隊）;
n. 轉移;調動;換乘;（運動員）轉會;
?? trans交換+fer帶來，拿來→交換帶走→轉送，轉移
"He has been kicking against this transfer for weeks."
幾周以來他一直反對這次調動.
近義：move, relay, relocate, remit, send, ship
n. 權威;權力;學術權威;[復數]當權者;
?? author作者+ity名詞后綴 → 權力，威信
"in a position of authority"
當權
近義：influence, arbitration, jurisdiction, ascendancy, mastery, might
反義：subjection, subservience, subserviency
adj. 罕見的，特殊的;優秀的，不尋常的;稀薄的，經過稀化的;
?? rar-, rare- 表”少,薄;不普通的,不常見的”
"He buys rare baseball cards on eBay."
他從易趣網上購買珍稀的棒球卡。
近義：infrequent, peculiar, scant, unaccustomed, uncharacteristic, uncommon
反義：regular, repeating, rife, common, frequent
n. 歷史，歷史學;發展史;履歷，經歷;（某地的）沿革;
?? histor過去發生的事 + y 表名詞→ 歷史；個人經歷
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年諾貝爾文學獎得主為莫言，他“很好地將魔幻現實與民間故事、歷史與當代結合在一起”。
近義：archives, papers, past, background, record, records
adj. 簡單的;單純的;易受騙的;天真的;
n. 笨蛋;愚蠢的行為;出身低微者;
?? sim(one by one)+ple(fold)→簡單的；樸素的；單純的
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那僅有一張窄床的簡陋臥室
近義：uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile
反義：arduous, intricate, labored, laborious, onerous, painful
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"I have found that among its other benefits, giving liberates the soul of the giver."
— Maya Angelou