Individual commitment to a group effort - that is what makes a team work, a company work, a society work, a civilization work.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

individual [,?nd?'v?d?u?l] 詞頻1 詞根: in
adj. 個人的;獨特的;個別的; n. 個人;個體;
?? in加強+di分開+vid分開+ual...的→與別人分開的→個人的,個體的
"Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job."
一旦就業,即停發福利救濟。
近義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke 反義:assemblage, assembly, mass, mob, multitude, party
commitment [k?'m?tm?nt] 詞根: com
n. 承諾,許諾;委任,委托;致力,獻身;承擔義務;
?? com 共同 + mit 送,放出 + ment表示行為、行為的過程或結果 → n. 信奉,獻身;承擔的義務;承諾,許諾,保證
"Both sides affirmed their commitment to the ceasefire."
雙方均申明答應停火。
近義:ideal, intent, intention, aspiration, mark, meaning
effort ['?f?t] 詞頻1 詞根: fort
n. 努力,嘗試;工作;成就;杰作;
?? ef出+fort強大,力量→出力→努力
"She made a feeble effort to get to school on time."
她努力想按時趕到學校,但未成功.
近義:intent, pledge, pull, push, spirit, struggle 反義:heartsickness, hopelessness, intimidation, lassitude, tiredness, weariness
company ['k?mp?ni] 詞頻1
n. 公司,商號;作伴,伴侶,客人;連隊,中隊;(社交)集會,聚會;
?? com(together)+pan(bread)+y(名詞后綴)→交誼;伙伴
"He absconded with the company funds."
他卷走公司的資金潛逃了。
近義:institution, merging, partnership, pool, society, trust 反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
society [s?'sa??ti] 詞頻1 詞根: soci
n. 社會;上流社會;社團;社群; adj. 上流社會的,社交界的;
?? socie=social社會+ty表名詞 → 社會,社團
"Racism is abhorrent to a civilized society."
文明社會憎惡種族主義。
近義:aristoi, community, institution, merging, partnership, brotherhood 反義:personhood, self, selfhood, distinctiveness, individual
civilization [,s?v?l?'ze??n] 詞頻2 詞根: civilize
n. 文明,文化;開化,教化;修養;文明社會;
?? civil市民;禮貌+ization...化→文明 → 文明,文化
"Civilization is on the brink of apocalypse."
文明已瀕臨毀滅的邊緣。
近義:humanity, mankind, world, civilisation, kultur, culture

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