It's wisdom to recognize necessity, when all other courses have been weighed, though as folly it may appear to those who cling to false hope.

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wisdom ['w?zd?m] 詞頻2 詞根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常識,好的判斷力;知識,學問;古訓;
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態或領域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認為他們不會贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
recognize ['r?k?ɡna?z] 詞頻1 詞根: cogn
vt. 認出;識別;承認; vi. 承認,確認;[法律]具結,立保證書;
?? re一再,重新+cogn知道+ize使…→再次知道→認出來
"The government does not recognize the legality of this court."
政府不承認這個法庭的合法性.
近義:honor, avow, accept, acknowledge, recognise, admit 反義:impugn, naysay, negate, object, oppose, rebut
necessity [n?'s?s?ti] 詞根: necessar
n. 必要(性);(迫切)需要;必需品;自然規律;
?? necess 必要 + ity指具備某種性質 → n.必要性;必然性
"We recognize the necessity for a written agreement."
我們認為有必要簽訂一份書面協議。
近義:must, need, pinch, precedence, priority, proviso 反義:nonissue
folly ['fɑli] 詞頻2
n. 蠢笨;愚行;諷刺劇;
?? fool(愚人)+y(表示抽象名詞的后綴)→愚笨;愚行
"an act of sheer folly"
純粹愚蠢的行動
近義:idiocy, muddleheadedness, nonsense, senselessness, stupidity, bullshit 反義:judgement, judgment, reasonableness, sageness, sanity, sensibleness
appear [?'p?r] 詞頻1 詞根: par
vi. 出現,顯現;出庭,出場;演出;發表;
?? ap一再+pear看見→出現,顯露
"She didn't appear at all surprised at the news."
她聽到這消息時一點也沒有顯得吃驚。
近義:arise, materialize, surface, emerge, look, seem 反義:vanish, evanesce, evanish, fade
false [f?ls] 詞頻1
adj. 虛偽的;不正的,非法的;假造的,摹造的;臨時的; adv. 欺詐地;叛賣地;
?? fals(deceive)+e→錯的;欺騙的;假的;不實的
"A whale is a fish. True or false?"
鯨魚是魚,對還是錯?
近義:illegitimate, imitation, artificial, mock, phoney, phony 反義:irrefutable, lawful, legal, legit, legitimate, original

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