Every great advance in natural knowledge has involved the absolute rejection of authority.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. （使）前進;將…提前;預付;提出;
vi. （數(shù)量等）增加;向前推（至下一步）;上漲;
n. 增長;借款;（價格、價值的）上漲;預付款;
adj. 預先的;先行的;
?? ab(from)+ance(before)→前進
"We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow."
我們擔心接下來會馬上向首都推進。
近義：volunteer, propose, propound, prepayment, retainer, improve
反義：involute, back, reappear, recede, retrocede, retrogress
adj. 自然的;物質的;天生的;不做作的;
n. 自然的事情;（生來的）白癡;[樂]（風琴等的）白鍵;
?? natur=nature自然+al...的 →自然（界）的
"She showed a natural aptitude for the work."
她表現(xiàn)出了做這工作的天賦。
近義：inherent, lifelike, unaffected, native, raw, unprocessed
反義：hypothetical, illusional, illusionary, illusive, illusory, imaginative
n. 了解，理解;知識（表示多方面的知識時有復數(shù)knowledges這一用法）;學科;見聞;
?? know知道+ledge框架 → 知識
"She has acquired a good knowledge of English."
她英語已經(jīng)學得很好。
近義：idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
反義：nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 拒絕;摒棄;剔除物;<醫(yī)>排斥;
?? ject =throw,cast,表示”投擲,扔”#詞根助記：re回+ject→扔回來→拒絕
"It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection."
接受一再遭拒的結果需要非常樂天的性格.
近義：abstention, aversion, rebuff, refusal, repudiation, repulse
反義：applause, approbation, assent, nodding, o.k., ok
n. 權威;權力;學術權威;[復數(shù)]當權者;
?? author作者+ity名詞后綴 → 權力，威信
"in a position of authority"
當權
近義：influence, arbitration, jurisdiction, ascendancy, mastery, might
反義：subjection, subservience, subserviency
adj. 偉大的，杰出的;優(yōu)異的，顯著的;很多的;重大的;
adv. [口語]很好地;令人滿意地，成功地，順利地;得意地;
n. 大人物們;偉大人物;重要人物，大師;名家;
?? 聯(lián)想：“貴的”就是偉大的 網(wǎng)友：12 補充：gr 工人 eat吃 解決工人吃飯問題，不就是偉大的問題。great 偉大
"According to Mick, it's a great movie."
據(jù)米克說，這是一部了不起的電影。
近義：super, awesome, cool, fine, large, big
反義：minute, pokey, poky, short, small, tiny