?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 制裁,處罰;批準,認可;約束力;鼓勵;
vt. 批準;鼓勵,容忍;
?? sanct神圣+ion表名詞→給予神圣的權(quán)利 → 批準,授權(quán)
"Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this."
為遏止這類罪行,監(jiān)禁手段是上策.
近義:homologate, approbate, approve, let, ok, okay
反義:mislike, reject, remonstrate, reprove, censure, condemn
adj. 虔誠的;篤信宗教的;宗教的;謹慎的;
n. 修士,修女,出家人;
?? relig=rely依賴 + ious 形容詞后綴→用來依賴的→ 虔誠的;宗教的
"She is deeply religious."
她非常虔誠。
近義:pious, theological, denominational, devoted, devout, godly
反義:impious, profane, unreligious, worldly
n. 范圍,領域;領土,疆土;管轄范圍;[計]域名;
?? domin =lord (主人)
"The care of older people is being placed firmly within the domain of the family."
照顧老人仍然被確認為是家庭范圍的事。
近義:land, territory, expanse, url, area, province
n. 打擾;騷亂,變亂;困擾;煩悶;
?? disturb打擾+ance表名詞 →騷動,動亂
"The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance."
建筑施工不斷制造噪音、灰塵和干擾。
近義:perturbation, babel, racket, riot, row, ruckus
反義:imperturbability, pax, peace, peacefulness, quiet, quietness
adj. 內(nèi)心的,精神的,思想的,心理的;智慧的,智[腦]力的;〈口〉精神病的,意志薄弱的,愚笨的;
n. 精神病患者;
?? ment思考,神智+al表形容詞 → 智力的;精神的
"Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age."
隨著年齡的增長,心智和體力自然衰退.
adj. 文化的;教養(yǎng)的,修習的;耕作的,開墾的,栽培[培養(yǎng)]的;
"They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left."
它們是我們祖先留下來的最寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn).
近義:humanizing, civilising, civilizing, cultured, edifying, educational
反義:artless, lurid, pedestrian, rank, banal, rough