?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
adj. 軍事的;軍用的;討厭的;好戰的;
n. 軍人;軍隊;武裝力量;
?? milit兵+ary...的 → 軍人的,軍隊的
"an abortive military coup"
一次流產的軍事政變
近義:army, legion, militia, soldiers, soldiery, troops
反義:noncombatant, peaceable, peaceful, placid, quiet, serene
n. 操作,經營;手術;[數]運算;作用;
?? oper 工作 + ation 表示行為、狀態、過程 → n.操作;手術;運算
"a triple bypass operation"
接三通管的手術
近義:campaign, enterprise, errand, maneuver, maneuvering, manoeuvering
n. 瞞騙,欺詐;騙局;
?? de 否定,非 + cept 拿,抓 + ion表示行為、過程或結果 → n.欺騙, 詭計
"He was abetted in the deception by his wife."
他行騙是受了妻子的慫恿。
近義:hoodwinking, imposture, lie, misrepresentation, swindling, trickery
反義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness
adj. 有能力的,能勝任的;能干的,稱職的;足夠的,充足的;有決定權的;
?? com共同+pet追尋,尋求+ent...的→競爭的[能力]→有資格的
"Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work."
要確保這家公司有能力完成這項工作。
近義:apt, proficient, qualified, skilled, suitable, accomplished
反義:incapable, incapacitated, unable, uncapable, unfit, unfitted
vi. 出現,顯現;出庭,出場;演出;發表;
?? ap一再+pear看見→出現,顯露
"She didn't appear at all surprised at the news."
她聽到這消息時一點也沒有顯得吃驚。
近義:arise, materialize, surface, emerge, look, seem
反義:vanish, evanesce, evanish, fade
adj. 有效的;起作用的;實際的,實在的;給人深刻印象;
n. [軍]現役兵額,有生力量,精兵;
?? ef出+fect做,制作 +ive形容詞后綴 →做出來的 → 有效的
"The police bandobast was very effective."
警方的安排十分奏效。
近義:curative, curing, helpful, assistive, operating, operative
反義:incapable, ineffective, ineffectual, inefficacious, inept, inexpert