When we see men of worth, we should think of equaling them; when we see men of a contrary character, we should turn inwards and examine ourselves.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

contrary ['kɑntr?ri] 詞頻2 詞根: contra
adj. 相反的;違反的,反對的;對立的;頑固的,任性的; n. 對立或相反的事物;對立方;[邏]反對命題; adv. 相反地,矛盾地;
?? contr反對,相反+ary形容詞后綴→相反的
"Contrary to popular belief , many cats dislike milk."
與普通的看法相反,許多貓不喜歡牛奶。
近義:antipodean, incompatible, opposed, opposing, opposite, averse 反義:associated, united, coalesced, combined, confederated, affiliated
worth [w?θ] 詞頻1
adj. 值得的;有…的價值;等值的;有…的財產; n. 財富,財產;價值;
"Each answer is worth 20 points."
每題為20分。
近義:merit, price, pricing, rate, value, worthiness 反義:insignificance, slightness, insignificancy
think [θ??k] 詞頻1
vt. 想;思索;以為;看待; vi. 思辯;考慮;構想;回憶; adj. 深思的;供思考的; n. 想;想法;
?? 深刻(諧音):深刻的思 想 我在想(think)該如何感謝(thank)他們
"They'll think you're being antisocial if you don't go."
要是你不去,他們就會認為你不合群。
近義:imagine, meditate, mull, perpend, ponder, ratiocinate
character ['k?r?kt?] 詞頻2 詞根: ch-
n. 性格;特點;字母;角色; vt. 刻,印;使具有特征;
?? 性格 品質佳的人坐著椅子(char-chair)也能做(act)兩(er)天的事
"Her involvement in the fraud has left a serious blot on her character."
她卷入了這次欺詐案,在她的品格上留下了一個很大的污點。
近義:makeup, mettle, nature, personality, selfhood, spirit 反義:timidity, timidness
turn [t?n] 詞頻1 詞根: 扭轉
vt.& vi. 使轉動;旋轉;使改變方向;使不適; vt. 使變酸;使變換;使變?yōu)? n. 翻轉;(路線或方向的)改變;機會;
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府對核能的態(tài)度來了個180度的大轉變。
近義:loop, slew, swerve, veer, wind, bend 反義:reerect, right, straighten, unfold, untwist
examine [?g'z?m?n] 詞頻1
vt. 檢查,調查;考試;診察;審問; vi. 檢查;調查;
?? exam(考試)+in(里面)+e(=exam):在考試里面要 檢查考試
"Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house."
請檢查一下我屋子里電線的絕緣情況.
近義:inspect, investigate, overhaul, oversee, scan, survey 反義:ignore, neglect, overleap, overlook, overrule, pass

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