Beware lest you lose the substance by grasping at the shadow.
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?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

beware [b?'w?r] 詞頻3 詞根: ware
v. 當心;提防;
?? be使…成為+ware注意→注意
"Motorists have been warned to beware of icy roads."
已經提醒開車的人當心冰封的路面。
近義:mind, ware, careful, caution, alert
substance ['s?bst?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: sub
n. 物質,材料;實質,內容;[神]靈;(織品的)質地;
?? sub下面+st站立+ance表名詞→站在下面的東西→物質;本質
"to be arrested for possession of a controlled substance"
因藏有毒品而被捕
近義:matter, materiality, tangibility, corporeality, inwardness, quiddity
lose [lu:z] 詞頻1 詞根: 分解
vt. 失去;錯過;遺失;耽擱; vi. 損失;輸掉;走慢;降低價值;
?? 10(lo)個司儀(se) 遺失了
"It is easy for children to lose their self - esteem ."
孩子很容易失去 自尊.
近義:mislay, misplace, miss, waste 反義:prosper, thrive, triumph, win, overcome, conquer
grasping [['grɑ:spi?]]
a. 抓的, 握的, 貪婪的
近義:securing, understanding, apprehension, captation, comprehension, hold
shadow ['??do] 詞頻1 詞根: sh-
n. 陰影;影子;鬼,幽靈;隱蔽處; vt. 投陰影于;使朦朧;跟蹤,尾隨;預示; vi. 漸變;陰沉; adj. 影子內閣的;陰影的;非正式的;
?? 老大(ad)在展示(show) 陰影
"Please stand to one side; you're casting your shadow over my work."
請你往邊上站一站, 你擋著我的光線了.
近義:sadden, darken, trail, obfuscate, obscure, shade
lest [l?st] 詞頻2
conj. 唯恐;以免;惟恐;生怕;
?? 測試(test)時要帶只筆(l), 免得麻煩
"He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob."
他緊抓著他兄弟的胳膊,怕他讓暴民踩著。

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