Substance
[ 's?bst?ns ]
第1級
其它 Other
n. 物質，材料;實質，內容;[神]靈;（織品的）質地;
?? 詞根助記
sub下面+st站立+ance表名詞→站在下面的東西→物質；本質
?? 例句
A corrective for overacidity is an alkaline substance.
酸性過度的中和劑是堿性物質。
Glass is proving to be very valuable substance in the modern world.
玻璃正日益成為現代世界的一種極為寶貴的材料。
All sense-perception can occur only through the medium of some bodily substance.
所有的感觀知覺都只能通過某種身體物質的媒介才能發生。
Later he became a man of substance.
后來,他成為有大量資產的人。
Ice and snow are different forms of the same substance, water.
冰和雪都是水這一種物質的不同形式。
?? 聯想助記
【記】※ sub-前綴“下面”,stance-stand站立:在事物下面站著的是實質
※ 諧音“殺不死,疼死”:有毒物質跑到你心臟里,殺不死也疼死你
※ sub-潛水艇,stan-拼音“石灘”,ce-拼音“廁”:潛水艇停在石灘的廁所里運送物質
? 同義詞
?? 詞根
-sist-表示“站立”
?? 牛津釋義
substance
n
1 [C] particular type of matter 物質
a poisonous substance like cyanide 類似氰化物的有毒物質
a substance that will prevent rust 防 物質
Water and ice are the same substance in different forms. 水和冰是同一物質的不同狀態.
2 [U]
(a) real matter (contrasted with sth only seen, heard or imagined) 實物（與僅能看到、 聽到或想像之事物相對）
They maintained that ghosts had no substance. 他們認為鬼魂不是實物.
(b) firmness; solidity 堅固; 結實
I like a meal that has some substance to it, ie has nourishing food in it. 我喜歡吃富於營養的飯菜.
(fig 比喻) an argument of little substance, eg lacking specific details, etc 內容貧乏的議論.
3 [U] most important or essential part of sth; essential meaning 基本部分; 實質部分; 主旨; 要義
the substance of the speech 講話的要旨
I agree with the substance of what you say/with what you say in substance, but differ on points of detail. 我同意 你講話的基本內容, 不過在一些枝節問題上與你有分歧.
4 [U] (fml 文) money; property 金錢; 財物; 資產
a man/woman of substance, eg a property owner 有資產的男子[女子].
?? 考研助記
殺不死，疼死（諧音）：有毒 物質進入體內，殺不死它，疼死你 sub(在下)+stance(=stand站立):站立于表象之下的是 實體的 實質
?? 擴展釋義
*['s?bst?ns]n. 物質, 實質, 主旨, 資產, 本質, 牢固【化】 物質【醫】 質, 物質相關詞組: in substance
?? 醫學釋義
①物質，材料 ②內容
?? 同詞根單詞
?? 同為「高中」詞匯
查看全部高中詞匯 ›??? 情景例句
At six o'clock this evening.
今晚六點。
Do as the Romans do.
入境要問俗。
Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?
您剛拍完一部新電影嗎，馬什小姐？